Results 41 to 50 of about 482,942 (363)

The Rapid Onset of Stellar Bars in the Baryon-dominated Centers of Disk Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Recent observations of high-redshift galactic disks ( z ≈ 1–3) show a strong negative trend in the dark-matter (DM) fraction f _DM with increasing baryon surface density.
Joss Bland-Hawthorn   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simulating Atomic Dark Matter in Milky Way Analogs [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
Dark sector theories naturally lead to multicomponent scenarios for dark matter where a subcomponent can dissipate energy through self-interactions, allowing it to efficiently cool inside galaxies.
Sandip Roy   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Tilt of the Velocity Ellipsoid of Different Galactic Disk Populations

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The tilt of the velocity ellipsoid is a helpful tracer of the gravitational potential of the Milky Way. In this paper, we use nearly 140,000 red clump (RC) stars selected from LAMOST and Gaia to make a detailed analysis of the tilt of the velocity ...
Weixiang Sun, Han Shen, Xiaowei Liu
doaj   +1 more source

The Imprint of Clump Formation at High Redshift. II. The Chemistry of the Bulge

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
In Paper I, we showed that clumps in high-redshift galaxies, having a high star formation rate density (Σ _SFR ), produce disks with two tracks in the [Fe/H]–[ α /Fe] chemical space, similar to that of the Milky Way’s (MW’s) thin+thick disks.
Victor P. Debattista   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The R-Process Alliance: Chemodynamically Tagged Groups. II. An Extended Sample of Halo r-process-enhanced Stars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Orbital characteristics based on Gaia Early Data Release 3 astrometric parameters are analyzed for ∼1700 r -process-enhanced (RPE; [Eu/Fe] > +0.3) metal-poor stars ([Fe/H] ≤ −0.8) compiled from the R -Process Alliance, the GALactic Archaeology with ...
Derek Shank   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distant Echoes of the Milky Way’s Last Major Merger

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The majority of the Milky Way’s stellar halo consists of debris from our galaxy’s last major merger, the Gaia-Sausage-Enceladus (GSE). In the past few years, stars from the GSE have been kinematically and chemically studied in the inner 30 kpc of our ...
Vedant Chandra   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The merger that led to the formation of the Milky Way’s inner stellar halo and thick disk [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2018
The assembly of our Galaxy can be reconstructed using the motions and chemistry of individual stars1,2. Chemo-dynamical studies of the stellar halo near the Sun have indicated the presence of multiple components3, such as streams4 and clumps5, as well as
A. Helmi   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Chemical evolution of the Milky Way: constraints on the formation of the thick and thin discs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
We study the evolution of Milky Way thick and thin discs in the light of the most recent observational data. In particular, we analyze abundance gradients of O, N, Fe and Mg along the thin disc as well as the [Mg/Fe] vs.
M. Palla   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Milky Way as a Star Formation Engine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The cycling of material from the interstellar medium (ISM) into stars and the return of stellar ejecta into the ISM is the engine that drives the "galactic ecology" in normal spirals, a cornerstone in the formation and evolution of galaxies through cosmic time.
Molinari, S.   +10 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Traces of the formation history of the Milky Way [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2013
AbstractChemical and kinematical information is needed in order to understand and trace the formation history of our Galaxy. In the homogeneous large sample of F and G stars in the survey by Nordström et al. (2004), groups of stars with orbital parameters different from field stars were found by Helmi et al. (2006).
Nordström, Birgitta   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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