Results 31 to 40 of about 478 (147)

The Milky Way’s Rowdy Neighbors: The Effects of the Large Magellanic Cloud and Sagittarius Dwarf on the Milky Way Disk

The Astrophysical Journal
The Milky Way (MW) is a barred spiral galaxy shaped by tidal interactions with its satellites. The Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) and the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy (Sgr) are the dominant influences at the present day. This paper presents a suite of four 10 ^
Ioana A. Stelea, Jason A. S. Hunt, Kathryn V. Johnston   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Galaxy Rotation Curve Fitting Using Machine Learning Tools

Universe, 2023
Galaxy rotation curve (RC) fitting is an important technique which allows the placement of constraints on different kinds of dark matter (DM) halo models. In the case of non-phenomenological DM profiles with no analytic expressions, the art of finding RC
Carlos R. Argüelles, Santiago Collazo
doaj   +1 more source

In silico, in vitro and ex vivo characterization of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator pathogenic variants localized in the fourth intracellular loop and their rescue by modulators

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 182, Issue 24, Page 6063-6080, December 2025.
Background and Purpose Cystic fibrosis (CF) is due to loss‐of‐function variants of the CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) channel. The most effective treatment for people with CF carrying the F508del mutation is the triple combination of elexacaftor–tezacaftor–ivacaftor (ETI).
Emanuela Pesce, Valeria Tomati, Valeria Capurro, Mariateresa Lena, Cristina Pastorino, Miro Astore, Serdar Kuyucak, Benoit Chevalier, Elvira Sondo, Federico Cresta, Alice Dighero, Vito Terlizzi, Cristina Fevola, Stefano Costa, Maria Cristina Lucanto, Valeria Daccò, Laura Claut, Francesca Ficili, Benedetta Fabrizzi, Renata Bocciardi, Federico Zara, Carlo Castellani, Luis J. V. Galietta, Shafagh A. Waters, Alexandre Hinzpeter, Nicoletta Pedemonte   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Empirical Consistent Redshift Bias: A Possible Direct Observation of Zwicky’s TL Theory

Particles
Recent advancements have shown tensions between observations and our current understanding of the Universe. Such observations may include the H0 tension and massive galaxies at high redshift that are older than traditional galaxy formation models have ...
Lior Shamir
doaj   +1 more source

Projection effects on pressure profiles: A case study of the Virgo replica [PDF]

EPJ Web of Conferences
An accurate mass calibration of galaxy clusters is a crucial step towards precise constraints on the cosmological parameters σ8 and Ωm from clusters. Cluster masses can be estimated assuming hydrostatic equilibrium, but several physical and observational
Lebeau T., Sorce J.G., Aghanim N.
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamical galactic effects induced by solitonic vortex structure in bosonic dark matter

European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2023
The nature of dark matter (DM) remains one of the unsolved mysteries of modern physics. An intriguing possibility is to assume that DM consists of ultralight bosonic particles in the Bose–Einstein condensate (BEC) state. We study stationary DM structures
K. Korshynska, Y. M. Bidasyuk, E. V. Gorbar, Junji Jia, A. I. Yakimenko   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Climate Emergency and Different Ways to Fail? The Fermi Paradox, the Simulation Hypothesis, Agency and Hope

Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour, Volume 55, Issue 4, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Humanity seems stuck on different ways to fail to meet the challenge posed by a declared climate emergency and manifest problems of ecological breakdown. Rather than reprise these failures, we use the Fermi Paradox and simulation hypothesis to make a simple point about agency. The argument unfolds in two sections.
Jamie Morgan
wiley   +1 more source

SF-R You Sure? The Conflicting Role of Star Formation Rates in Constraining the Evolution of Milky Way Analogs in Cosmological Simulations

The Astrophysical Journal
Milky Way analogs (MWAs) have long been studied by astronomers to place our Galaxy within an extragalactic context. With the power of cosmological simulations, we are now able to not only characterize MWAs today, but also watch as they evolve through ...
Alicia M. Savelli, Joshua S. Speagle, J. Ted Mackereth, Norman Murray, Kartheik G. Iyer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Arabic Records From Cairo on Supernovae 1181 and 1006

Astronomische Nachrichten, Volume 346, Issue 9, November 2025.
ABSTRACT The remnant of the historical supernova SN 1181 is under discussion: While the previously suggested G130.7+3.1 (3C58) appears too old (3000–5000 year), the unusual star IRAS00500+6713 with a surrounding nebula (Pa‐30) has an expansion age not inconsistent with a SN Iax explosion in ad 1181 under the assumption that neither acceleration nor ...
J. G. Fischer, H. Halm, R. Neuhäuser, D. L. Neuhäuser   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Coherent Magnetic Field of the Milky Way

The Astrophysical Journal
We present a suite of models of the coherent magnetic field of the Galaxy based on new divergence-free parametric functions describing the global structure of the field.
Michael Unger, Glennys R. Farrar
doaj   +1 more source