Results 121 to 130 of about 466,733 (303)

Changes in Expression of miR-1297 and PTEN Tumor Suppressor Gene in T-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

open access: yesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 2021
Background and purpose: T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) is a type of blood malignancy caused by changes in the precursors of T lymphocyte cells. The PTEN gene is one of the most common tumor suppressor genes that mutates in most human cancers,
Malihe Bagheri   +2 more
doaj  

miRNA/phasiRNA mediated regulation of plant defense response against P. syringae [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Gene silencing is a mechanism of regulation of gene expression where the small RNAs (sRNAs) are key components for giving specificity to the system. In plants, two main types of noncoding small RNA molecules have been found: microRNAs (miRNAs) and small ...
Del Espino Pérez, Ángel   +7 more
core  

Ecological Adaptation Mechanisms Underlying Successful Plant Reproduction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
During floral induction, various environmental and endogenous signals converge to regulate the florigen protein, which is transported from leaves to the SAM to initiate flowering. Within the SAM, a complex network of receptor kinases and small peptides orchestrates floral development with high spatiotemporal precision.
Hang Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cuproptosis and Mitophagy Mediated by the THUMPD1/IGF2R‐Dependent Suppression of AKT and Activation of AMPK Signaling Suppress Lung Adenocarcinoma Progression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
THUMPD1 drives a tumor‐suppressive signaling cascade in lung adenocarcinoma by promoting IGF2R expression. IGF2R associates with PPP2R1A to suppress AKT and activate AMPK, leading to SLC31A1 upregulation and copper accumulation. Elevated copper disrupts mitochondrial metabolism and induces excessive mitophagy, thereby restraining tumor growth and ...
Kai Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic and epigenetic sex-specific adaptations to endurance exercise

open access: yesEpigenetics, 2019
In recent years, the interest in personalised interventions such as medicine, nutrition, and exercise is rapidly rising to maximize health outcomes and ensure the most appropriate treatments.
Shanie Landen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicle‐Transferred ATP‐Citrate Lyase Induces Monocyte Differentiation Toward Tumor‐Associated Macrophages and Fuels Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)‐derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) enrich the metabolic enzyme ATP‐citrate lyase (ACLY). EV‐transferred ACLY enhances palmitate biosynthesis, increases the S‐palmitoylation and stability of multiple immune checkpoint proteins, augments the cellular immunosuppressive activity, and ultimately accelerates the malignant ...
Zhijun Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

MicroRNA (miRNA) PROFILING IN PROSTATE CANCER CARCINOGENESIS: EXPLORATORY RESEARCH

open access: yesJurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Future research will continue to be carried out in terms of looking for molecular markers involved in the early processes of carcinogenesis, metastasis and therapeutic targets in prostate cancer patients.
Maria Ulfa, Krisna Murti
doaj   +1 more source

Dose‐Dependent Reprogramming of Chromatin Accessibility by SOX4 Drives the Transcriptional Response to Iron Overload

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that iron overload triggers widespread chromatin compaction and transcriptional repression in human granulosa cells, recapitulating features of endometriosis. The epigenetic reprogramming is orchestrated by a TFEB‐SOX4‐SWI/SNF axis, with SOX4 acting as a central, dosage‐sensitive regulator.
Feifei Li   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor‐Derived Exosomes Deliver Membrane‐Bound Fgl2 to Activate FcγRIIB‐Mediated Immunosuppression in Myeloid‐Derived Suppressor Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the Fgl2‐FcγRIIB signaling axis is a key mechanism by which MDSCs mediate tumor immune evasion. Tumor‐derived exosomes systemically activate MDSCs via this pathway, positioning this axis as a promising broad‐spectrum target for cancer immunotherapy.
Fenglin Lin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational and Experimental Biology Reveals Dihydroartemisinin’s Efficacy Against Steroid-Induced Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head Adjusting Ferroptosis via CCL17-PRDX6

open access: yesDrug Design, Development and Therapy
Yanxin Li,1– 3,* Yan Wang,1– 3,* Xiaotian Feng,1– 3,* Lulu Zhang,1– 3 Qiyu Wang,1– 3 Xuezhi Liu,1– 3 Tiancheng Ma,1– 3 Pengyuan Zhang,1– 3 Yan Du,1– 3 Mengran Qin,1– 3 Jianxiong Ma1,3 1Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin University, Tianjin,
Li Y   +10 more
doaj  

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