Results 61 to 70 of about 137,503 (266)

Pills and the damage done: the opioid epidemic as man-made crisis

Frontiers in Public Health
The prescription opioid epidemic has slowly evolved over the past quarter century with increasingly detrimental consequences for public health. Man-made crises are often unforeseen and characterized by a situation without natural causes where – because ...
Rebecca McDonald, Desiree Eide, Svetlana Skurtveit, Svetlana Skurtveit, Thomas Clausen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Atlas of Key Food Odorants Reveals Mixture‐Level Organization and Enables Generative Aroma Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
KFO‐Atlas reveals how real‐world aromas are organized as structured mixtures rather than individual molecules. Building on these principles, KFO‐Gen, a generative AI framework, designs perceptually valid aroma formulations and reconstructs meat‐like aromas exclusively from plant‐derived odorants, providing a foundation for mixture‐level studies and AI ...
Jingzhi Zhang, Huadong Xing, Antonella Di Pizio, Qinfei Ke, Xingran Kou, Dachuan Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temperature‐Modulated MEMS Gas Sensor Array Enabled by Physics‐Informed Deep Learning for Thermal‐Runaway Characteristic Gas Discrimination

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a 2 × 2 integrated single‐chip MEMS gas sensor array with temperature modulation and deep learning for discriminating thermal‐runaway characteristic gases. The array generates distinct temperature‐modulated response patterns for four characteristic gases (H2, CO, CH4, and CO2), while a HK‐MoE model is developed to achieve robust ...
Qin Luo, Qi Guo, Rongyue Liu, Yilin Li, Haiping Zhu, Wei Zhang, Zhongren Chen, Zhaojun Liu, Xing Cheng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Gut‐Brain Axis Underlying Succinate‐Associated Compulsive‐Like Behavior

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Gut‐derived succinate is associated with an excitatory‐inhibitory imbalance in dmPFC glutamatergic neurons, involving microglial SUCNR1 activation and vagal afferent signaling via upregulated gut 5‐HT4 receptors along the DVC‐CeA‐dmPFC circuit, changes that are linked to excessive compulsive‐like behavior.
Yi Li, Ying‐Dan Zhang, Wei Wang, Xin‐Yi Wu, Di Li, Xin Gong, Fei Tian, Meng‐Yu Dai, Jian Gao, Zi‐Feng Zheng, Zi‐Yang Bi, Dong‐Dong Shi, Zhen Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Law Enforcement on Misuse of Social Assistance Funds: A Legal Sociology Perspective

Laws
Social assistance is one of the primary programs organized in developing countries in a bid to reduce poverty. In Indonesia, the government has allocated IDR 152 trillion toward poverty alleviation.
Wiwie Heryani, Ratnawati Ratnawati, Maskun Maskun, Amaliyah Amaliyah, Andi Muhammad Aswin Anas, Muhammad Hasrul, Asmunandar Asmunandar, Muhammad Surya Gemilang, Wafiq Azizah   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Self‐Healing UPy‐Functionalized Polyethylene Networks: A Robust Platform for Resilient and High‐Performance Lithium Battery Separators

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Self‐healing separators are developed by grafting ureidopyrimidinone (UPy) quadruple hydrogen‐bonding motifs onto PE‐HEMA copolymers, blended with high‐MW PEO via solvent‐free hot‐pressing. The dynamic UPy network enables autonomous healing, restoring functionality after short circuits.
Daniele Callegari, Arkadiusz Zych, Roberta Pinalli, Enrico Dalcanale, Eliana Quartarone   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifikasi Zat Pewarna Rhodamin B pada Sampel Makanan Menggunakan Metode Rapid Test di Loka POM di Kota Surakarta

Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pertanian Indonesia
There are many problems regarding cases of misuse of hazardous substances in food carried out by business actors by adding Rhodamine B dye. Therefore, the Government, in this case, BPOM and its staff, namely BBPOM/BPOM/Loka POM, routinely supervise and ...
Salma Maulidya Prastiwi
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Signatures of HIV‐Induced Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration in Human Cerebral Organoids: Identification of Therapeutic Targets for NeuroHIV

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
HIV preferentially infects microglia, activating IL‐17A‐driven IFN‐γ/STAT1, CEBPB, and NF‐κB signaling that converges with cGAS‐STING and Notch–NEURL1 pathways, promoting neuroinflammation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and synaptic impairment. cART suppresses viral replication, attenuates inflammatory signaling, and at least partially restores ...
Karthick Chennakesavan, Malaroviyam Samikkannu, Shreyan Gupta, Olasunkanmi Israel Tayo, Arpan Acharya, James J. Cai, Siddappa N. Byrareddy, Thangavel Samikkannu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Recombinant Human Collagen III Protects Gastric Mucosa via G‐Quadruplex‐Mediated Activation of the Pla2g4a‐Prostaglandin Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Orally administered recombinant human type III collagen protects the gastric mucosa from ethanol‐induced injury by coordinating redox homeostasis, epithelial barrier repair, and arachidonic acid–prostaglandin metabolism. Gastric digestion releases the pentapeptide GPAEF, which interacts with the Pla2g4a promoter G‐quadruplex in a structure‐dependent ...
Xinyue Lan, Qiu Dai, Yanhui Wang, Jiaxuan Gu, Chengyun Wang, Weicheng Xu, Xinru Gao, Jiageng Cheng, Wentao Geng, Xiaowen Wu, Haihang Li, Xiaoyun He, Shengwei Fu, Longjiao Zhu, Wentao Xu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fire‐Safe Hierarchical Solid Polymer Electrolytes Enabled by Dual‐Functional Microcapsules for Lithium Metal Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dual‐functional fire‐safe microcapsules are integrated into hierarchical solid polymer electrolytes to provide sequential protection against thermal abuse. The ammonium hydrogen phytate‐modified shell forms a protective char barrier, while the thermally triggered release of perfluoro(2‐methyl‐3‐pentanone) actively suppresses combustion, enabling safer ...
Ziqi Huang, Jiuqing Gui, Qiaoying Cao, Yong Xiao, Hang Hu, Yeru Liang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source