Results 21 to 30 of about 250,267 (298)
Why chloroplasts and mitochondria contain genomes [PDF]
AbstractChloroplasts and mitochondria originated as bacterial symbionts. The larger, host cells acquired genetic information from their prokaryotic guests by lateral gene transfer. The prokaryotically‐derived genes of the eukaryotic cell nucleus now function to encode the great majority of chloroplast and mitochondrial proteins, as well as many ...
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Mitochondria–nucleus network for genome stability
The proper functioning of the cell depends on preserving the cellular genome. In yeast cells, a limited number of genes are located on mitochondrial DNA. Although the mechanisms underlying nuclear genome maintenance are well understood, much less is known about the mechanisms that ensure mitochondrial genome stability.
Kaniak-Golik, Aneta, Skoneczna, Adrianna
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We are living in the era of genome editing. Nowadays, targeted editing of the plant nuclear DNA is prevalent in basic biological research and crop improvement since its first establishment a decade ago.
Jinghua Yang +4 more
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Regulation of mitochondrial biogenesis in erythropoiesis by mTORC1-mediated protein translation. [PDF]
Advances in genomic profiling present new challenges of explaining how changes in DNA and RNA are translated into proteins linking genotype to phenotype.
Cao, Hui +15 more
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On the origin of mitochondria: a genomics perspective [PDF]
The availability of complete genome sequence data from both bacteria and eukaryotes provides information about the contribution of bacterial genes to the origin and evolution of mitochondria. Phylogenetic analyses based on genes located in the mitochondrial genome indicate that these genes originated from within the α–proteobacteria.
Siv G E, Andersson +3 more
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The full-length mitochondrial genome of Muraenolepis orangiensis (Vaillant, 1888) was studied using PacBio platform and it is first report in a Muraenolepididae family.
Eunkyung Choi +8 more
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Overproduction of PDR3 Suppresses Mitochondrial Import Defects Associated with a TOM70 Null Mutation by Increasing the Expression of TOM72 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae [PDF]
Most mitochondrial proteins are synthesized with cleavable amino-terminal targeting signals that interact with the mitochondrial import machinery to facilitate their import from the cytosol.
Bedwell, David M. +2 more
core +1 more source
NME3 Regulates Mitochondria to Reduce ROS-Mediated Genome Instability [PDF]
NME3 is a member of the nucleoside diphosphate kinase (NDPK) family that binds to the mitochondrial outer membrane to stimulate mitochondrial fusion. In this study, we showed that NME3 knockdown delayed DNA repair without reducing the cellular levels of nucleotide triphosphates.
Chih-Wei Chen +3 more
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The complete mitogenome of Chorosoma macilentum Stål, 1858 was obtained using a next-generation sequencing approach, which is the first report in genus Chorosoma. The genome is 16,330 bp long with high A + T content. The phylogenetic analyses based on 13
Wanqing Zhao +5 more
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The complete mitochondrial genome of Macrourus whitsoni (Gadiformes, Macrouridae)
The complete mitochondrial genome of Macrourus witsoni was determined in this study by the Long-read Technology, such as PacBio Sequel System. The Long-read Technology, which can sequence continuously the whole vertebrate mitochondrial genome, allows ...
Seung Jae Lee +7 more
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