Results 31 to 40 of about 159,415 (265)
The Mitochondrial Biomarkers FGF-21 and GDF-15 in Patients with Episodic and Chronic Migraine
Mitochondrial processes may play a role in the pathophysiology of migraine. Serum levels of two biomarkers, Fibroblast-growth-factor 21 (FGF-21) and Growth-differentiation-factor 15 (GDF-15), are typically elevated in patients with mitochondrial ...
Philipp Burow +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The rate of advance of our understanding of mitochondrial pathology continues to accelerate. Trends in genotype-phenotype correlations in mitochondrial DNA mutations continue to be developed; the latest of these is the association of exercise intolerance with cytochrome b mutations and onset in infancy of multisystem disorders associated with ...
openaire +4 more sources
Noncompaction in Mitochondrial Disorders [PDF]
With interest, we read the article by Towbin and Jefferies about left ventricular noncompaction (LVNC) in patients with inborn errors of metabolism (mitochondrial disorders [MIDs], and storage diseases).1 We have the following comments and concerns. The authors describe noncompaction in MIDs, such as mitochondrial encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and ...
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Kearns‐Sayre syndrome case. Novel 5,9 kb mtDNA deletion
Background Kearns‐Sayre syndrome (KSS) is a rare multisystem mitochondrial disorder characterized by onset before 20 years of age and a typical clinical triad: progressive external ophthalmoplegia, pigmentary retinopathy and cardiac conduction anomalies.
Kristina Grigalionienė +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley +1 more source
In the era of genomics, the number of genes linked to mitochondrial disease has been quickly growing, producing massive knowledge on mitochondrial biochemistry.
Margarida Paiva Coelho +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley +1 more source
Neuroimaging in Mitochondrial Disorders [PDF]
Mutations in either nuclear DNA or mitochondrial DNA can result in disruption of oxidative phosphorylation and lead to mitochondrial dysfunction. Mitochondrial disease manifestations occur predominantly in the central nervous system, peripheral nervous system, and/or involve several organ systems.
openaire +2 more sources
Treatment for mitochondrial disorders [PDF]
Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders are the most prevalent group of inherited neurometabolic diseases. They present with central and peripheral neurological features usually in association with other organ involvement including the eye, the heart, the liver, and kidneys, diabetes mellitus and sensorineural deafness.
Gerald, Pfeffer +4 more
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Structural insights and therapeutic targets in Acinetobacter baumannii capsule biosynthesis
Hypervirulent KL49 A. baumannii's capsular polysaccharide contains the nonulosonic acid 8‐epi‐Leg5,7Ac2, synthesized by epimerization via ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC. Crystal structures of ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC reveal their role in CMP‐Leg5,7Ac2 synthesis and regioselective C8 epimerization.
Woo Cheol Lee +7 more
wiley +1 more source

