Results 1 to 10 of about 261,581 (197)

Complete mitochondrial genome of Houttuynia cordata sheds light on the evolution of complex structural features in early angiosperms [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology
Background Houttuynia cordata is a well-known medicinal and edible plant with important economic value. It belongs to the magnoliid clade, a basal lineage of angiosperms.
Yahui Huang   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Structural characteristics of the melon mitochondria genome

open access: yesVegetable Research, 2022
The mitochondrial genome can provide important genetic information of melon. We reported the mitochondrial genome sequence of melon in a previous study, the structural characteristics of the melon mitochondrial genome were further analyzed in the present
Haonan Cui   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Insights into Mitochondrial Genomes of Sunflowers [PDF]

open access: yesPlants, 2021
The significant difference in the mtDNA size and structure with simultaneous slow evolving genes makes the mitochondrial genome paradoxical among all three DNA carriers in the plant cell. Such features make mitochondrial genome investigations of particular interest.
Maksim S. Makarenko   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Modifying the Mitochondrial Genome [PDF]

open access: yesCell Metabolism, 2016
Human mitochondria produce ATP and metabolites to support development and maintain cellular homeostasis. Mitochondria harbor multiple copies of a maternally inherited, non-nuclear genome (mtDNA) that encodes for 13 subunit proteins of the respiratory chain.
Patananan, Alexander N   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The ageing mitochondrial genome [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2007
The population of elderly individuals has increased significantly over the past century and is predicted to rise even more rapidly in the future. Ageing is a major risk factor for many diseases such as neurodegenerative disease, diabetes and cancer. This highlights the importance of understanding the mechanisms involved in the ageing process.
Kim J. Krishnan   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Lophotrochozoan mitochondrial genomes [PDF]

open access: yesIntegrative and Comparative Biology, 2006
Progress in both molecular techniques and phylogenetic methods has challenged many of the interpretations of traditional taxonomy. One example is in the recognition of the animal superphylum Lophotrochozoa (annelids, mollusks, echiurans, platyhelminthes, brachiopods, and other phyla), although the relationships within this group and the inclusion of ...
Valles, Yvonne, Boore, Jeffrey L.
openaire   +3 more sources

Treatable inherited metabolic disorders causing intellectual disability: 2021 review and digital app

open access: yesOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2021
Background The Treatable ID App was created in 2012 as digital tool to improve early recognition and intervention for treatable inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) presenting with global developmental delay and intellectual disability (collectively ...
Eva M. M. Hoytema van Konijnenburg   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrasensitive deletion detection links mitochondrial DNA replication, disease, and aging

open access: yesGenome Biology, 2020
Background Acquired human mitochondrial genome (mtDNA) deletions are symptoms and drivers of focal mitochondrial respiratory deficiency, a pathological hallmark of aging and late-onset mitochondrial disease.
Scott A. Lujan   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathological variants in TOP3A cause distinct disorders of mitochondrial and nuclear genome stability

open access: yesEMBO Molecular Medicine, 2023
Topoisomerase 3α (TOP3A) is an enzyme that removes torsional strain and interlinks between DNA molecules. TOP3A localises to both the nucleus and mitochondria, with the two isoforms playing specialised roles in DNA recombination and replication ...
Direnis Erdinc   +32 more
doaj   +1 more source

The inflated mitochondrial genomes of siphonous green algae reflect processes driving expansion of noncoding DNA and proliferation of introns [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2020
Within the siphonous green algal order Bryopsidales, the size and gene arrangement of chloroplast genomes has been examined extensively, while mitochondrial genomes have been mostly overlooked.
Sonja I. Repetti   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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