Results 71 to 80 of about 275,858 (253)
Measuring mitochondrial membrane potential
The EMBO JournalMitochondrial function determines the balance between health and disease, making understanding their bioenergetics an increasingly important focus across biomedical research. Among the most relevant and accessible measures of mitochondrial function in intact cells is the mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm), typically determined with commercially ...
Oscar Tovar-Ferrero +4 more
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Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley +1 more source
Aster-B coordinates with Arf1 to regulate mitochondrial cholesterol transport
Molecular Metabolism, 2020 Objective: Cholesterol plays a pivotal role in mitochondrial steroidogenesis, membrane structure, and respiration. Mitochondrial membranes are intrinsically low in cholesterol content and therefore must be replenished with cholesterol from other ...
John-Paul Andersen +6 more
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Mitochondrial membrane potential and aging
Aging Cell, 2003 SummaryThe mitochondrial membrane potential (or protonmotive force) is the central bioenergetic parameter that controls respiratory rate, ATP synthesis and the generation of reactive oxygen species, and is itself controlled by electron transport and proton leaks.
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Oncogenic DMTF1β promotes cancer cell motility by regulating autophagy through ULK1 stabilization
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.In the current study, we demonstrate that the oncogene DMTF1β regulates ULK1 stability by reducing its proteasomal degradation in cancer cells. This stabilization enables ULK1 to induce autophagy, which in turn facilitates cancer cell migration. Consequently, reduced DMTF1β levels lead to decreased autophagy and impaired cancer cell migration.
Jun Xu +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Imaging mitochondrial membrane potentials
Biophysical Journal, 1993 process remain to be elucidated. The elusiveness of this goal can be attributed, at least in part, to the absence of structural information about the mitochondrion itself at several levels of complexity. It is obvious, for example, that obtaining atomic structures of the respiratory chain protein complexes by x-ray or electron crystallography would ...
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Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Interferon type 1 (IFN‐1) production and signaling is associated with the acquisition of therapy resistance, following chronic DNA damage, via Interferon‐related DNA damage resistance signature (IRDS) gene expression. An alternative, DNA damage‐independent role of sustained IFN‐1 mediated resistance was identified and characterized by the emergence of ...
Ashlyn Conant +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Melatonin and human mitochondrial diseases
Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 2017 Mitochondrial dysfunction is one of the main causative factors in a wide variety of complications such as neurodegenerative disorders, ischemia/reperfusion, aging process, and septic shock.
Reza Sharafati-Chaleshtori +3 more
doaj +1 more source
PANoptosis in the pathogenesis of myelodysplastic syndromes
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.PANoptosis, a combination of three types of programmed cell death, is mediated by a large protein complex called a PANoptosome. In healthy bone marrow hematopoietic cells, PANoptosis is restricted by inhibitory signaling. In MDS, bone marrow cells become sensitive to the PANoptotic stimuli due to the aberrant inactivation of inhibitory signaling or ...
Rohit Thalla +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Nature CommunicationsMutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) lead to various mitochondrial diseases for which no cure is currently available. Despite the promising potential of mtDNA correction to treat these disorders, the double mitochondrial membranes have proven to be a ...
Yi Wang +12 more
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