Results 21 to 30 of about 210,348 (285)

Mitochondrial TERT enhances mitochondria functions in vivo by protecting mitochondrial DNA integrity from oxidative damage : meeting abstract [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Mitochondria are essential for respiration and oxidative phosphorylation. Mitochondrial dysfunction due to aging processes is involved in pathologies and pathogenesis of a series of cardiovascular disorders. New results accumulate showing that the enzyme
Altschmied, Joachim   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Circadian rhythms in mitochondrial respiration [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Molecular Endocrinology, 2018
Many physiological processes are regulated with a 24-h periodicity to anticipate the environmental changes of daytime to nighttime and vice versa. These 24-h regulations, commonly termed circadian rhythms, among others control the sleep–wake cycle, locomotor activity and preparation for food availability during the active phase (daytime for humans and ...
de Goede, Paul   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Epicatechin Stimulates Mitochondrial Activity and Selectively Sensitizes Cancer Cells to Radiation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Radiotherapy is the treatment of choice for solid tumors including pancreatic cancer, but the effectiveness of treatment is limited by radiation resistance.
Antwih, Deborah A   +5 more
core   +12 more sources

Regulation of mitochondrial permeability transition pore by PINK1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background: Loss-of-function mutations in PTEN-induced kinase 1 (PINK1) have been linked to familial Parkinson’s disease, but the underlying pathogenic mechanism remains unclear.
Caballero, Erica   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Mitochondrial respiration without ubiquinone biosynthesis [PDF]

open access: yesHuman Molecular Genetics, 2013
Ubiquinone (UQ), a.k.a. coenzyme Q, is a redox-active lipid that participates in several cellular processes, in particular mitochondrial electron transport. Primary UQ deficiency is a rare but severely debilitating condition. Mclk1 (a.k.a. Coq7) encodes a conserved mitochondrial enzyme that is necessary for UQ biosynthesis.
Ying, Wang, Siegfried, Hekimi
openaire   +2 more sources

Mitochondrial matrix protein LETMD1 maintains thermogenic capacity of brown adipose tissue in male mice

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) has abundant mitochondria with the unique capability of generating heat via uncoupled respiration. Mitochondrial uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) is activated in BAT during cold stress and dissipates mitochondrial proton motive ...
Anna Park   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of α-Synuclein Does Not Affect Mitochondrial Bioenergetics in Rodent Neurons. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Increased α-synuclein (αsyn) and mitochondrial dysfunction play central roles in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD), and lowering αsyn is under intensive investigation as a therapeutic strategy for PD. Increased αsyn levels disrupt mitochondria
Bendor, Jacob T   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Superior Intrinsic Mitochondrial Respiration in Women Than in Men

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2018
Sexual dimorphism is apparent in humans, however, to date no studies have investigated mitochondrial function focusing on intrinsic mitochondrial respiration (i.e., mitochondrial respiration for a given amount of mitochondrial protein) and mitochondrial ...
Daniele A. Cardinale   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Respiration in Response to Iron Deficiency Anemia: Comparison of Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells and Liver

open access: yesMetabolites, 2022
Iron is an essential component for metabolic processes, including oxygen transport within hemoglobin, tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle activity, and mitochondrial energy transformation.
Christine Fischer   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

ING2 Controls Mitochondrial Respiration via Modulating MRPL12 Ubiquitination in Renal Tubular Epithelial Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Mitochondrial injury of tubular epithelial cells (TECs) is the key pathogenic event underlying various kidney diseases and a potential intervening target as well.
Ying Yang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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