Results 61 to 70 of about 380,556 (390)

CLASP promotes microtubule bundling in metaphase spindle independently of Ase1/PRC1 in fission yeast

open access: yesBiology Open, 2019
Microtubules in the mitotic spindle are organised by microtubule-associated proteins. In the late stage of mitosis, spindle microtubules are robustly organised through bundling by the antiparallel microtubule bundler Ase1/PRC1. In early mitosis, however,
Hirohisa Ebina, Liang Ji, Masamitsu Sato
doaj   +1 more source

Multidimensional OMICs reveal ARID1A orchestrated control of DNA damage, splicing, and cell cycle in normal‐like and malignant urothelial cells

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the frequently mutated chromatin remodeler ARID1A, a subunit of the SWI/SNF cBAF complex, results in less open chromatin, alternative splicing, and the failure to stop cells from progressing through the cell cycle after DNA damage in bladder (cancer) cells. Created in BioRender. Epigenetic regulators, such as the SWI/SNF complex, with important
Rebecca M. Schlösser   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Chromosome Congression during Mitosis

open access: yesBiology, 2017
Chromosome congression during prometaphase culminates with the establishment of a metaphase plate, a hallmark of mitosis in metazoans. Classical views resulting from more than 100 years of research on this topic have attempted to explain chromosome ...
H. Maiato   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Chemoresistome mapping in individual breast cancer patients unravels diversity in dynamic transcriptional adaptation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study used longitudinal transcriptomics and gene‐pattern classification to uncover patient‐specific mechanisms of chemotherapy resistance in breast cancer. Findings reveal preexisting drug‐tolerant states in primary tumors and diverse gene rewiring patterns across patients, converging on a few dysregulated functional modules. Despite receiving the
Maya Dadiani   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Research Advances in Mitosis during Mammalian Gametogenesis

open access: yesCells, 2019
Mitosis is a highly sophisticated and well-regulated process during the development and differentiation of mammalian gametogenesis. The regulation of mitosis plays an essential role in keeping the formulation in oogenesis and gametogenesis.
Jia-Hao Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cigarette smoke condensate induces centrosome clustering in normal lung epithelial cells

open access: yesCancer Medicine, 2023
Background Unlike normal cells, cancer cells frequently have multiple centrosomes that can cluster to form bipolar mitotic spindles and allow for successful cell division.
Jose Thaiparambil   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A USP28–53BP1–p53–p21 signaling axis arrests growth after centrosome loss or prolonged mitosis

open access: yesJournal of Cell Biology, 2016
Lambrus et al. show that centrosome loss or a prolonged mitosis activates a USP28–53BP1–p53–p21 signaling axis that prevents the growth of cells with an increased propensity for mitotic errors.
Bramwell G. Lambrus   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Stressing Mitosis to Death [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2014
The final stage of cell division (mitosis), involves the compaction of the duplicated genome into chromatid pairs. Each pair is captured by microtubules emanating from opposite spindle poles, aligned at the metaphase plate, and then faithfully segregated to form two identical daughter cells. Chromatids that are not correctly attached to the spindle are
Andrew eBurgess   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Giant cell formation produced by laser microbeam irradiation of chromatin in Chinese hamster cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 1981
A pulsed laser microbeam of wavelength 532 nm was used to produce visible small lesions in the nucleoplasm or in the cytoplasm of V79 Chinese hamster cells.
Altmann   +34 more
core   +2 more sources

Integrative miRNOMe profiling reveals the miR‐195‐5p–CHEK1 axis and its impact on luminal breast cancer outcomes

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In luminal (ER+) breast carcinoma (BC), miRNA profiling identified miR‐195‐5p as a key regulator of proliferation that targets CHEK1, CDC25A, and CCNE1. High CHEK1 expression correlates with worse relapse‐free survival after chemotherapy, especially in patients with luminal A subtype.
Veronika Boušková   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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