Results 41 to 50 of about 46,698 (168)
Fcp1 phosphatase controls Greatwall kinase to promote PP2A-B55 activation and mitotic progression
During cell division, progression through mitosis is driven by a protein phosphorylation wave. This wave namely depends on an activation-inactivation cycle of cyclin B-dependent kinase (Cdk) 1 while activities of major protein phosphatases, like PP1 and ...
Rosa Della Monica +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Cigarette smoke condensate induces centrosome clustering in normal lung epithelial cells
Background Unlike normal cells, cancer cells frequently have multiple centrosomes that can cluster to form bipolar mitotic spindles and allow for successful cell division.
Jose Thaiparambil +4 more
doaj +1 more source
RNA‐related functions of BRCA2 in transcription, replication, and genome stability
Beyond its role in homologous recombination, BRCA2 regulates R‐loop homeostasis, DNA–RNA hybrid resolution, RNA polymerase II dynamics, and transcriptional activation. Disruption of any of these functions can contribute to genome instability, inflammatory signaling, and tumorigenesis. BRCA2 is a central tumor suppressor protein best known for its roles
Lucia Alvaro‐Aranda +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Podocyte Mitosis - A Catastrophe [PDF]
Podocyte loss plays a key role in the progression of glomerular disorders towards glomerulosclerosis and chronic kidney disease. Podocytes form unique cytoplasmic extensions, foot processes, which attach to the outer surface of the glomerular basement membrane and interdigitate with neighboring podocytes to form the slit diaphragm.
LASAGNI, LAURA +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Finding novel vulnerabilities of hypomorphic BRCA1 alleles
Synthetic lethality screens performed to identify novel vulnerabilities often model complete gene loss, thereby overlooking patient‐derived hypomorphic mutations. In this study, we have performed genome‐wide CRISPR screens on BRCA1 hypomorphic mutations, showing BRCA1I26A behaves like wild‐type, while BRCA1R1699Q mimics deficiency. Furthermore, we have
Anne Schreuder +10 more
wiley +1 more source
The transformation of a single fertilised egg into an adult human consisting of tens of trillions of highly diverse cell types is a marvel of biology. The expansion is largely achieved by cell duplication through the process of mitosis.
Haynes, Lee P. +6 more
core +1 more source
MITF maintains genome stability in nonmelanocyte lineages
MITF is essential for melanocyte survival and acts as an oncogene in 10%–20% of melanomas. We show that MITF depletion causes genome instability in nonmelanocytic cells, leading to LATS2‐mediated P53 activation, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis. This study highlights the role of MITF as a genome maintenance factor beyond the melanocyte lineage. Created
Drifa H. Gudmundsdottir +13 more
wiley +1 more source
CLASP promotes microtubule bundling in metaphase spindle independently of Ase1/PRC1 in fission yeast
Microtubules in the mitotic spindle are organised by microtubule-associated proteins. In the late stage of mitosis, spindle microtubules are robustly organised through bundling by the antiparallel microtubule bundler Ase1/PRC1. In early mitosis, however,
Hirohisa Ebina, Liang Ji, Masamitsu Sato
doaj +1 more source
A PKD-MFF signaling axis couples mitochondrial fission to mitotic progression
Summary: Mitochondria are highly dynamic organelles subjected to fission and fusion events. During mitosis, mitochondrial fission ensures equal distribution of mitochondria to daughter cells. If and how this process can actively drive mitotic progression
Evanthia Pangou +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Analisis de las fases de la mitosis y uso de inhibidores del husohttps://polimedia.upv.es/visor/?id=c74063d0-bf8a-11eb-a2dc-25bae68df3bfCebolla Cornejo, J. (2021). Mitosis. Universitat Politècnica de València.
Cebolla Cornejo, Jaime
core

