Results 41 to 50 of about 11,801 (261)

Marine crude-oil biodegradation: a central role for interspecies interactions [PDF]

, 2012
The marine environment is highly susceptible to pollution by petroleum, and so it is important to understand how microorganisms degrade hydrocarbons, and thereby mitigate ecosystem damage. Our understanding about the ecology, physiology, biochemistry and
Folwell, Benjamin D, McGenity, Terry J, McKew, Boyd A, Sanni, Gbemisola O   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Precision‐Engineered Silver Single‐Atom Carbon Dot Nanozymes for Theranostic Management of Acute Kidney Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mitochondria‐targeted silver single‐atom carbon dot (T‐AgSA‐CDs) nanozymes enable dual SOD/GPx‐like ROS scavenging, real‐time imaging, and therapeutic effects for acute kidney injury (AKI). Atomically dispersed Ag sites synergize with carbon dots to restore renal redox hemostasis, protect mitochondrial function, mitigate inflammation, facilitate post ...
Tianle Tang, Jun Zhang, Yan Wang, Guoping Chen, Kehui Yuan, Yuan He, Chenchen Li, Sumaira Hanif, Yang Yang, Yanli Wang, Pir Muhammad   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Control of Tissue Remodeling by a Non‐Coding SNP in ITGA8 Explains Carotenoid‐Based Color Polymorphism in Marine Mollusks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, the orange‐muscle giant abalone (Haliotis gigantea) is used as a model to identify a non‐coding SNP that disrupts the interaction between ITGA8 pre‐mRNA and the splicing factor ILF2, leading to altered ITGA8 splicing. These splicing changes promote carotenoid accumulation in abalone muscle through the regulation of tissue remodeling ...
Xiaohui Wei, Wenzhu Peng, Zekun Huang, Bingye Yang, Yiyu Wu, Minzhen Han, Yi Wang, Bingling Peng, Guosheng Hu, Jiawei Hong, Guijia Liu, Linwei Nie, Yang Gan, Miaoqin Huang, Xuan Luo, Weiwei You, Wen Liu, Caihuan Ke   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Substrate specificity and regioselectivity of fungal AA9 lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases secreted by Podospora anserina [PDF]

, 2015
International audienceBackground: The understanding of enzymatic polysaccharide degradation has progressed intensely in the past few years with the identification of a new class of fungal-secreted enzymes, the lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMOs ...
Bennati-Granier, Chloé, Berrin, Jean-Guy, Champion, Charlotte, Fanuel, Mathieu, Garajova, Sona, Gimbert, Isabelle, Grisel, Sacha, Haon, Mireille, Record, Eric, Rogniaux, Hélène, Ropartz, David, Zhou, Simeng   +11 more
core   +4 more sources

Microglial Membranes Wrapped Ultrasmall Medium‐Entropy Ru Single‐Atom Nanozyme: Enhanced Catalysis for Accelerating Inflammation/Redox Microenvironment Regulation in Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PtRhIr/Ru SAN@M nanozymes cross the blood–brain barrier and selectively accumulate in hemorrhagic brain regions. By mimicking multiple enzyme activities, they attenuate oxidative stress, modulate microglial polarization toward an anti‐inflammatory phenotype, inhibit ferroptosis, and promote neuronal repair.
Jiebo Li, Penghui Wei, Yuanbo Pan, Hongjia Zheng, Jiajun Hu, Qianxi Chen, Zhongyuan Shen, Yongrui Hu, Jiajun Wu, Fuxin Lin, Fuxiang Chen, Chenyu Ding, Wenhua Fang, Yuanxiang Lin, Dezhi Kang, Yuxiang Gu, Yang Zhu, Dengliang Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overexpression of mitofusin 2 ameliorates inflammation and oxidative stress in lipopolysaccharide‐induced mastitis model by regulating phosphofurin acidic cluster sorting protein 2

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The interaction between mitofusin 2 (MFN2) and phosphofurin acidic cluster sorting protein 2 regulates the formation of mitochondria‐associated endoplasmic reticulum membranes (MAM). Overexpression of MFN2 can promote the formation of MAMs and inhibit inflammation and oxidative stress response in mammary epithelial cells.
Xiechen Zhou, Yufei Zhang, He Ma, Shoupeng Fu, Juxiong Liu, Wenjin Guo, Xiaofeng Tian, Bingxu Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topographical Variation of Iron‐Rimmed Lesions in the Multiple Sclerosis Brain and Spinal Cord: A Neuropathological Study

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Paramagnetic‐rim lesions are a novel diagnostic marker in multiple sclerosis (MS) and are associated with poor prognosis due to their link with chronic inflammation and disease progression. Analyzing 46 postmortem MS cases, researchers found no iron rims in 67 white matter and 85 grey matter spinal cord lesions, despite most being active.
Marco Pisa, Andrew Lockhart, Thomas Angell, Aimee Avery, Zaenab Dhari, Mary Bailey, Simon Hametner, Hal Drakesmith, Monika Hofer, Clara Limbaeck, Gabriele C DeLuca   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual Functions of Dietary Rubber Seed Oil Supplementation: Enriching N‐3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids and Enhancing Antioxidant Capacity in Pekin Ducks

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary RSO supplementation improved growth performance, simultaneously enriched n‐3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n‐3 PUFA), and enhanced antioxidant capacity in Pekin ducks, which suggested that RSO has the potential to be a novel n‐3 PUFA source and an antioxidant for Pekin ducks to generate animal functional foods.
Lei Zhuang, Yongbao Wu, Zitao Zhao, Junting Cao, Yanhong Guo, Zhanyue Wu, Qimeng Wang, Peilong Yang, Sen Wu, Zhiguo Wen, Shuisheng Hou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of bioactive phytochemicals and evaluation of antioxidant activity of a medicinal plant, Boerhaavia diffusa L. [PDF]

, 2013
Boerhaavia diffusa L. (Family: Nyctaginaceae) commonly known as Punarnava is an herbaceous, spreading vine widely distributed in the tropical and subtropical regions in the world.
Gupta, A. K., Ishaq, Fouzia, Khan, Amir, Malhotra, Deepti   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Myo‐Inositol Mitigates Oxidative Stress in Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells via Activation of the SIRT5/Nrf2 Signaling Axis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Myo‐inositol alleviates oxidative stress in dairy cow mammary epithelial cells via the Sirt5/Nrf2 pathway to promote mitochondrial fusion. This graphical abstract was created with BioRender.com. ABSTRACT High‐yielding dairy cows are susceptible to mammary gland oxidative stress due to prolonged intensive lactation, leading to redox imbalance.
Yufei Zhang, Yu Cao, Meng Zhang, Huijie Hu, He Ma, Junlong Bi, Juxiong Liu, Shoupeng Fu, Wenjin Guo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source