Results 51 to 60 of about 16,235,673 (260)
Unifying Epidemic Models With Mixtures
The COVID-19 pandemic has emphasized the need for a robust understanding of epidemic models. Current models of epidemics are classified as either mechanistic or non-mechanistic: mechanistic models make explicit assumptions on the dynamics of disease, whereas non-mechanistic models make assumptions on the form of observed time series. Here, we introduce
Arnab Sarker +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Ascidian Ciona larvae initially show strong clockwise tail twisting, which is largely corrected during development. However, a small residual twist remains. This study shows that organized helical myofibrils in tail muscles mechanically stabilize this residual asymmetry, preventing complete restoration of bilateral symmetry and revealing how embryos ...
Yuki S. Kogure +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Bivariate Normal Mixture Spread Option Valuation [PDF]
This paper explores the properties of a European spread option valuation method for correlated assets when the marginal distribution each asset return is assumed to be a mixture of normal distributions.
Carol Alexandra, Andrew Scourse
core
Model-robust design of mixture experiments
Optimal designs are often used for constrained mixture experiments because of the irregular design spaces. For these experiments, the number of blends needed to fit standard linear models may be too large when considering second- or third-order terms. We
Byran J. Smucker (8524911) +1 more
core +1 more source
Mixture models for distance sampling detection functions [PDF]
Funding: EPSRC DTGWe present a new class of models for the detection function in distance sampling surveys of wildlife populations, based on finite mixtures of simple parametric key functions such as the half-normal. The models share many of the features
David L. Miller (167484) +9 more
core +2 more sources
The human gut microbiome across the life course
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Sample- and segment-size specific Model Selection in Mixture Regression Analysis [PDF]
As mixture regression models increasingly receive attention from both theory and practice, the question of selecting the correct number of segments gains urgency.
Sarstedt, Marko
core +1 more source
The Search Problem in Mixture Models
We consider the task of learning the parameters of a {\em single} component of a mixture model, for the case when we are given {\em side information} about that component, we call this the "search problem" in mixture models. We would like to solve this with computational and sample complexity lower than solving the overall original problem, where one ...
Avik Ray +3 more
openaire +5 more sources
Degradation mechanism of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain by nattokinase
Nattokinase, a natto‐derived protease, exhibits potent antithrombotic effects. This study demonstrates that nattokinase directly cleaves the von Willebrand factor (vWF) A2 domain in vitro. Unlike the native regulator ADAMTS13, nattokinase degrades folded vWF independently of shear stress.
Ryuichi Hyakumoto +3 more
wiley +1 more source
On the Bayesian analysis of species sampling mixture models for density estimation [PDF]
The mixture of normals model has been extensively applied to density estimation problems. This paper proposes an alternative parameterisation that naturally leads to new forms of prior distribution.
Griffin, Jim E.
core

