Results 81 to 90 of about 8,610 (203)

Status and potential of bacterial genomics for public health practice : a scoping review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background: Next-generation sequencing (NGS) is increasingly being translated into routine public health practice, affecting the surveillance and control of many pathogens.
Boon, Nele AM   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Genotyping of Brucella melitensis and Brucella abortus strains in Kazakhstan using MLVA-15

open access: yesInfection, Genetics and Evolution, 2018
Currently, although the prevalence of brucellosis in Kazakhstan remains high, there are limited data available on the genetic diversity of circulating Brucella strains. Here, MLVA was employed to genotype a panel of 102 Brucella isolates collected from eight Kazakh regions and neighboring countries (Russia, Kyrgyzstan) during the period 1935-2017. MLVA-
Аida Daugaliyeva   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Evaluation and selection of tandem repeat loci for a Brucella MLVA typing assay [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2006
Abstract Background The classification of Brucella into species and biovars relies on phenotypic characteristics and sometimes raises difficulties in the interpretation of the results due to an absence of standardization of the typing reagents. In addition, the resolution of this biotyping is moderate and requires the
Le Fleche, Philippe   +9 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Prevalence and characteristics of 11 potentially diarrhoeagenic microbes in asymptomatic individuals in Norway, 2015–2020

open access: yesAPMIS, Volume 132, Issue 11, Page 797-806, November 2024.
We aimed to estimate the prevalence of potentially diarrhoeagenic microbes (PDMs) in faecal samples from asymptomatic individuals in a high‐income country, identify risk factors for carriage and to identify microbial factors that differ between PDMs in asymptomatic versus symptomatic individuals.
Einar Tollaksen Weme   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diversity of Yersinia enterocolitica isolated from pigs in a French slaughterhouse over 2 years

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, 2019
The pig is one of the main reservoirs of Yersinia enterocolitica strains pathogenic to humans. A description of the Y. enterocolitica population in this reservoir, and accurate discriminatory techniques for typing isolates are needed for prevention ...
Pierre Raymond   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Public health aspects of Vibrio spp. related to the consumption of seafood in the EU

open access: yesEFSA Journal, Volume 22, Issue 7, July 2024.
Abstract Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Vibrio vulnificus and non‐O1/non‐O139 Vibrio cholerae are the Vibrio spp. of highest relevance for public health in the EU through seafood consumption. Infection with V. parahaemolyticus is associated with the haemolysins thermostable direct haemolysin (TDH) and TDH‐related haemolysin (TRH) and mainly leads to acute ...
EFSA Panel on Biological Hazards (BIOHAZ)   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

A hybrid swarm-based algorithm for single-objective optimization problems involving high-cost analyses

open access: yes, 2016
In many technical fields, single-objective optimization procedures in continuous domains involve expensive numerical simulations. In this context, an improvement of the Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) algorithm, called the Artificial super-Bee enhanced ...
Ampellio, Enrico, Vassio, Luca
core   +1 more source

A decade of plague in Mahajanga, Madagascar: insights into the global maritime spread of pandemic plague [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
A cluster of human plague cases occurred in the seaport city of Mahajanga, Madagascar, from 1991 to 1999 following 62 years with no evidence of plague, which offered insights into plague pathogen dynamics in an urban environment.
Andersen, Genevieve   +8 more
core   +1 more source

A critical review on bacterial black spot of mango caused by Xanthomonas citri pv. mangiferaeindicae: Current status and direction for future research

open access: yesForest Pathology, Volume 54, Issue 3, June 2024.
Abstract Bacterial black spot (BBS) of mango, caused by the bacterium Xanthomonas citri pv. mangiferaeindicae, is an emerging disease affecting mango‐producing areas in Asia, Africa, Oceania, and the Americas. The disease spreads primarily through wind‐driven rain and farm implements, and its host range is limited, affecting mango, cashew, and pepper ...
Frederick Leo Sossah   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic affinities within a large global collection of pathogenic Leptospira: implications for strain identification and molecular epidemiology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Leptospirosis is an important zoonosis with widespread human health implications. The non-availability of accurate identification methods for the individualization of different Leptospira for outbreak investigations poses bountiful problems in the ...
Ahmed, Ahmed   +7 more
core  

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