Results 81 to 90 of about 167,045,974 (255)

Thermodynamic Pathways of Nonequilibrium Solidification in Wire‐Arc Additive Manufacturing Fe‐Based Multicomponent Alloy Structures

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Geometry‐driven thermal behavior in wire‐arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) influences microstructural evolution during nonequilibrium solidification of a chemically complex Fe–Cr–Nb–W–Mo–C nanocomposite system. By comparing different deposits configurations, distinct entropy–cooling rate correlations, segregation, and carbide evolution are revealed ...
Blanca Palacios   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Case-based complexity: within-case time variation and temporal casing

open access: yes, 2021
We observe that time is central to most social dynamics and yet remains poorly understood. The complexity sciences have contributed a wide range of concepts and tools to investigate and recast time in social systems.
Chang, Robin   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Hierarchical optimal configuration model and algorithm for counterterrorism resource allocation

open access: yesHumanities & Social Sciences Communications
Counterterrorism resource allocation is a critical challenge, especially under financial constraints. Traditional location-allocation models often overlook the hierarchical structure of counterterrorism resources and the evolution of dynamic demand ...
Chenmei Teng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Field Report from Collaborative Research Center 1625: Heterogeneous Research Data Management Using Ontology Representations

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A unified research data management framework for heterogeneous materials data is presented. The system integrates multimodal datasets using ontologies and knowledge graphs, enabling interoperability and FAIR (findable, accessible, interoperable, reusable) data principles. By linking data across scales and workflows, it supports reproducible, Artifitial
Doaa Mohamed   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complexity in Plasma - A Grand View of Self- Organization

open access: yes, 1994
"The central theme of the Complexity is the inquest of the creation of ordered structure in nature. Extensive computer simulations on plasmas have revealed that self-organization is governed by the three key processes, i.e.
"Sato, T.   +1 more
core  

Teaching public administrators and leaders to handle complexity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Understanding and working under complexity has become ‘the new normal’ in public administration. Hence complexity must also be integrated into teaching and training of public administrators, not only in higher education but also in in-service training ...
Vartiainen, Pirkko   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Hierarchical Ensemble Learning for Automatic Classification of Construction Work Codes

open access: yesTehnički Glasnik
The Work Classification Code (WCC) serves as a critical tool for standardizing Bill of Quantities (BOQ) in construction projects, ensuring reliable cost estimation and effective expense management. However, current BOQ–WCC matching processes rely heavily
Yeong-Chae Yun, Seok-Heon Yun
doaj   +1 more source

Towards Defect Phase Diagrams: From Research Data Management to Automated Workflows

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A research data management infrastructure is presented for the systematic integration of heterogeneous experimental and simulation data required for defect phase diagrams. The approach combines openBIS with a companion application for large‐object storage, automated metadata extraction, provenance tracking and federated data access, thereby supporting ...
Khalil Rejiba   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global Optimization Based on Hierarchical Coevolution Model

open access: yes, 2008
This paper presents a novel optimization algorithm that we call the particle swarms swarm optimizer ((PSO)-O-2), which based on a hierarchical coevolution model (HCO model) of symbiotic species. HCO model introduced a number of M species each possesses a
Y. L. Zhu   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Fast power flow calculation for distribution networks based on graph models and hierarchical forward-backward sweep parallel algorithm

open access: yesFrontiers in Energy Research
IntroductionIn response to the issues of complexity and low efficiency in line loss calculations for actual distribution networks, this paper proposes a fast power flow calculation method for distribution networks based on Neo4j graph models and a ...
Xinrui Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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