Results 31 to 40 of about 735,742 (300)

Brown Algal Model Organisms

open access: yes, 2020
Model organisms are extensively used in research as accessible and convenient systems for studying a particular area or question in biology. Traditionally, only a limited number of organisms have been studied in detail, but modern genomic tools are ...
Cock, J. Mark   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Metabolic network modeling with model organisms [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Chemical Biology, 2017
Flux balance analysis (FBA) with genome-scale metabolic network models (GSMNM) allows systems level predictions of metabolism in a variety of organisms. Different types of predictions with different accuracy levels can be made depending on the applied experimental constraints ranging from measurement of exchange fluxes to the integration of gene ...
Yilmaz, L. Safak, Walhout, Albertha J M
openaire   +3 more sources

Model Organisms in Plant Genetics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Model plants are required for research when targeted plant species are difficult to study or when research material is unavailable. Importantly, knowledge gained from model plants can be generally translated to other related plant species because many ...

core   +1 more source

A Comparative Genomic Approach to Determine the Virulence Factors and Horizontal Gene Transfer Events of Clinical Acanthamoeba Isolates

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2022
Acanthamoeba species are among the most ubiquitous protists that are widespread in soil and water and act as both a replicative niche and vectors for dispersal. They are the most important human intracellular pathogens, causing Acanthamoeba keratitis (AK)
Xiaobin Gu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developmental genetics with model organisms

open access: yes, 2022
In Darwin's and Mendel's times, researchers investigated a wealth of organisms, chosen to solve particular problems for which they seemed especially well suited. Later, a focus on a few organisms, which are accessible to systematic genetic investigations,
Nüsslein-Volhard, Christiane   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Model organisms as scientific representations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
In this paper, I argue that model organisms (MOs) function as representations of other organisms, in the same way in which scientific models function as representations of their targets. This offers a response to the question of how we justify inferences
Sartori, Lorenzo
core   +2 more sources

γ-Aminobutyric Acid Transporter Mutation GAT1 (S295L) Substantially Impairs Neurogenesis in Dentate Gyrus

open access: yesBrain Sciences
Background: GABAergic signaling plays a crucial role in modulating neuronal proliferation, migration, and the formation of neural network connections. The termination of GABA transmission primarily occurs through the action of GABA transporter 1 (GAT1 ...
Weitong Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Model of Discovery: The Role of Imaging Established and Emerging Non-mammalian Models in Neuroscience

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2022
Rodents have been the dominant animal models in neurobiology and neurological disease research over the past 60 years. The prevalent use of rats and mice in neuroscience research has been driven by several key attributes including their organ physiology ...
Elizabeth M. Haynes   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Model Organisms are Not (Theoretical) Models [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Many biological investigations are organized around a small group of species, often referred to as “model organisms”, such as the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster.
Levy, Arnon, Currie, Adrian
core   +1 more source

Life histories in groundwater organisms

open access: yes, 2023
In this chapter, we explore the current state of life history research in groundwater fauna, including a brief review of life history evolution, life history traits, and life table variables.
Oana Teodora Moldovan   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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