Results 101 to 110 of about 748,547 (330)
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.This review systematically highlights the latest achievements in mixed‐valence states relevant to hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions, providing essential insights into future directions and methods for large‐scale practical implementation. This critical review is expected to provide an overview of recent advancements in diverse valence‐state metal
Jitendra N. Tiwari +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Geometric engineering of N = 1 quantum field theories [PDF]
, 1996 We construct a local geometric model in terms of F- and M-theory compactification on Calabi-Yau 4-folds which lead to N = 1 Yang-Mills theory in d = 4 and its reduction on a circle to d = 3. We compute the superpotential in d = 3, as a function of radius,
S. Katz, C. Vafa
semanticscholar +1 more source
No particle production in two dimensions: recursion relations and multi-Regge limit
Journal of High Energy Physics, 2019 We introduce high-energy limits which allow us to derive recursion relations fixing the various couplings of Lagrangians of two-dimensional relativistic quantum field theories with no tree-level particle production in a very straightforward way. The sine-
Barak Gabai +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Fermion geometry and the renormalization of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory
Journal of High Energy Physics, 2023 The geometry of field space governs on-shell scattering amplitudes. We formulate a geometric description of effective field theories which extends previous results for scalars and gauge fields to fermions.
Benoît Assi +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Slight Truncation Changes in Iron Oxide Nanocubes Strongly Affect Their Magnetic Properties
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.Subtle variations in nanoparticle morphology can lead to significant changes in functional properties. An automated shape‐fitting method captures minor differences in corner truncation between iron oxide nanocubes of similar sizes synthesized under identical conditions, revealing pronounced disparities in their magnetic and hyperthermia behavior ...
Kingsley Poon +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.The negative electron affinity of diamond allows to emit highly reductive electrons. By introducing intra‐bandgap states and an optimized electron transfer mechanism by surface functionalization with Ru(bpy)3, the formation of solvated electrons is achieved upon solar irradiation.
Benjamin Kiendl +20 more
wiley +1 more source
Quantum Simulating Continuum Field Theories with Large-Spin Lattice Models
PRX QuantumSimulating the real-time dynamics of quantum field theories (QFTs) is one of the most promising applications of quantum simulators. Regularizing a bosonic QFT for quantum simulation purposes typically involves a truncation in Hilbert space in addition to
Gabriele Calliari +3 more
doaj +1 more source
PHYSICS: WHAT DOES ONE NEED TO KNOW?
Zygon, 1996 . For the basic areas of physics‐classical mechanics, classical field theories, and quantum mechanics‐there are local dynamical theories that offer complete descriptions of systems when the proper subsidiary conditions also are provided.
doaj +2 more sources
Towards analog quantum simulations of lattice gauge theories with trapped ions
Physical Review Research, 2020 Gauge field theories play a central role in modern physics and are at the heart of the Standard Model of elementary particles and interactions. Despite significant progress in applying classical computational techniques to simulate gauge theories, it has
Zohreh Davoudi +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.This study presents a new hole transporting material (HTM) mechanism for self‐assembled monolayers in near‐infrared organic photodetectors. The formation of zwitterions induces a strong electric field that significantly increases the work function of HTM‐coated indium tin oxide substrates. The devices exhibit low dark current and noise, along with high
Jiyoung Shin +9 more
wiley +1 more source