Results 51 to 60 of about 24,674,172 (349)

Radiologist-Trained and -Tested (R2.2.4) Deep Learning Models for Identifying Anatomical Landmarks in Chest CT

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2022
(1) Background: Optimal anatomic coverage is important for radiation-dose optimization. We trained and tested (R2.2.4) two (R3-2) deep learning (DL) algorithms on a machine vision tool library platform (Cognex Vision Pro Deep Learning software) to ...
Parisa Kaviani   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrating Genomic Knowledge Sources through an Anatomy Ontology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Modern genomic research has access to a plethora of knowledge sources. Often, it is imperative that researchers combine and integrate knowledge from multiple perspectives.
Gennari, John H   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Anatomically motivated modeling of cortical laminae

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2014
Improvements in the spatial resolution of structural and functional MRI are beginning to enable analysis of intracortical structures such as heavily myelinated layers in 3D, a prerequisite for in-vivo parcellation of individual human brains. This parcellation can only be performed precisely if the profiles used in cortical analysis are anatomically ...
M.D. Waehnert   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Fate (Outcome) of Clinically Apparent Single Lesion and Oligofocal Nephroblastomatosis Treated According to SIOP/GPOH Protocols for Wilms Tumor

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The management of clinically apparent single lesions or oligofocal nephroblastomatosis, a facultative precursor of nephroblastoma, remains debated. Methods We retrospectively analyzed 37 patients with clinically apparent single or oligofocal nephroblastomatosis (two to three lesions per kidney) among 2347 patients registered between
Nils Welter   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Including Aortic Valve Morphology in Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulations: Initial Findings and Application to Aortic Coarctation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations quantifying thoracic aortic flow patterns have not included disturbances from the aortic valve (AoV). 80% of patients with aortic coarctation (CoA) have a bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) which may cause adverse ...
Cava, Joseph Richard   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

In vitro models of cancer‐associated fibroblast heterogeneity uncover subtype‐specific effects of CRISPR perturbations

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Development of therapies targeting cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) necessitates preclinical model systems that faithfully represent CAF–tumor biology. We established an in vitro coculture system of patient‐derived pancreatic CAFs and tumor cell lines and demonstrated its recapitulation of primary CAF–tumor biology with single‐cell transcriptomics ...
Elysia Saputra   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

All-Epiphyseal Physeal-Sparing Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstructive Surgery: A Study of 3-Dimensional Modeling to Characterize a Safe and Reproducible Surgical Approach

open access: yesArthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Rehabilitation, 2020
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to use 3-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging modeling of the skeletally immature knee to help characterize safe and reproducible tunnel positions, diameters, lengths, trajectories, and distances from anatomic ...
Daniel A. Marchwiany, M.D.   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computational simulations demonstrate altered wall shear stress in aortic coarctation patients previously treated by resection with end-to-end anastomosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background.  Atherosclerotic plaque in the descending thoracic aorta (dAo) is related to altered wall shear stress (WSS) for normal patients. Resection with end-to-end anastomosis (RWEA) is the gold standard for coarctation of the aorta (CoA) repair, but
Cava, Joseph Richard   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Infrared laser sampling of low volumes combined with shotgun lipidomics reveals lipid markers in palatine tonsil carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Nanosecond infrared laser (NIRL) low‐volume sampling combined with shotgun lipidomics uncovers distinct lipidome alterations in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) of the palatine tonsil. Several lipid species consistently differentiate tumor from healthy tissue, highlighting their potential as diagnostic markers.
Leonard Kerkhoff   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anatomic modeling using 3D printing: quality assurance and optimization

open access: yes3D Printing in Medicine, 2017
BackgroundThe purpose of this study is to provide a framework for the development of a quality assurance (QA) program for use in medical 3D printing applications. An interdisciplinary QA team was built with expertise from all aspects of 3D printing.
S. Leng   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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