Results 121 to 130 of about 1,748,144 (308)

Occurrence, Risk Factors, and Prognosis of Acute Cerebral Microinfarcts in CADASIL

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is the most common monogenic cerebral small vessel disease in adults. This study investigates the occurrence, risk factors, and prognosis of acute cerebral microinfarcts (ACMIs) in patients with CADASIL.
Xuejiao Men, Hui Li, Zhuoxin Guo, Bin Qin, Hengfang Ruan, Ruipeng Cai, Bingjun Zhang, Aimin Wu, Lei Wei, Yongqiang Dai, Haiyan Li, Zhengqi Lu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurological manifestations of encephalitic alphaviruses, traumatic brain injuries, and organophosphorus nerve agent exposure

Frontiers in Neuroscience
Encephalitic alphaviruses (EEVs), Traumatic Brain Injuries (TBI), and organophosphorus nerve agents (NAs) are three diverse biological, physical, and chemical injuries that can lead to long-term neurological deficits in humans.
Morgen VanderGiessen, Morgen VanderGiessen, Caroline de Jager, Julia Leighton, Hehuang Xie, Michelle Theus, Erik Johnson, Kylene Kehn-Hall, Kylene Kehn-Hall   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of pyruvate administration on infarct volume and neurological deficits following permanent focal cerebral ischemia in rats [PDF]

Brain Research 990(1-2): 1-7 (2003), 2007
Recent experimental evidences indicate that pyruvate, the final metabolite of glycolysis, has a remarkable protective effect against different types of brain injury. The purpose of this study was to assess the neuroprotective effect and the neurological outcome after pyruvate administration in a model of ischemic stroke induced by permanent middle ...
arxiv  

Dietary manipulation and caloric restriction in the development of mouse models relevant to neurological diseases [PDF]

Manipulation of diet such as increasing the level of fat or inducing insulin resistance has been shown to exacerbate the pathology in several animal models of neurological disease.
Richardson, Jill C., Schroeder, Joern E., Virley, David J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Threshold Values of Sleep Spindles Features in Healthy Adults Using Scalp‐EEG and Associations With Sleep Parameters

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Sleep spindles are an electrophysiological fingerprint of the sleeping human brain. They can be described in terms of duration, frequency, amplitude, and density, and vary widely according to age and sex. Spindles play a role in sleep and wake functions and are altered in several neurological and psychiatric disorders.
Julien Coelho, Heloïse Degros, Jean‐Arthur Micoulaud‐Franchi, Patricia Sagaspe, Emmanuel d'Incau, Paul Galvez, Christian Berthomier, Pierre Philip, Jacques Taillard   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Learning-Powered Electrical Brain Signals Analysis: Advancing Neurological Diagnostics [PDF]

arXiv
Neurological disorders represent significant global health challenges, driving the advancement of brain signal analysis methods. Scalp electroencephalography (EEG) and intracranial electroencephalography (iEEG) are widely used to diagnose and monitor neurological conditions.
arxiv  

Dysphagia and Mortality Risk in Individuals With Primary Progressive Apraxia of Speech

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Individuals with primary progressive apraxia of speech (PPAOS) often develop parkinsonism and dysphagia. To evaluate the clinical correlates and impact of dysphagia in this population, we compared enrollment visit data between individuals with (n = 12) versus individuals without (n = 44) dysphagia symptoms.
Gabriela Meade, Nha Trang Thu Pham, Sarah M. Boland, Heather M. Clark, Joseph R. Duffy, Jennifer L. Whitwell, Hugo Botha, Keith A. Josephs, Rene L. Utianski   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A 14‐Year Study of Serum Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein and Total Tau in Premanifest Huntington's

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT There is a pressing need for blood biomarkers that can identify Huntington's disease (HD) gene carriers' proximity to manifest disease. We previously examined serial serum neurofilament light (NfL) concentrations in 21 premanifest HD gene carriers and 14 controls over 14 years, finding that NfL demonstrates high prognostic value and distinct ...
Natalia E. Owen, Zanna J. Voysey, Jonathan A. Holbrook, Maura Malpetti, Clara Le Draoulec, Lennart R. B. Spindler, Anna O. G. Goodman, Alpar S. Lazar, Roger A. Barker   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of chronic neuroinflammation through dietary herbal products

Frontiers in Nutrition
Chronic neuroinflammation is a consequence of disease pathogenesis underlying neurological disorders at large. While the immune response that triggers inflammatory signaling cascades is unresolved, its progression could cause functional damage to neurons
Kumar M. R. Bhat, Raghavendra Upadhya, Shripathi Adiga, S. E. Praveen Kumar, S. D. Manjula, Nanda Acharya, Hari H. Subramanian, Hari H. Subramanian, Dinesh Upadhya   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoding Interpretable Logic Rules from Neural Networks [PDF]

arXiv
As deep neural networks continue to excel across various domains, their black-box nature has raised concerns about transparency and trust. In particular, interpretability has become increasingly essential for applications that demand high safety and knowledge rigor, such as drug discovery, autonomous driving, and genomics.
arxiv