Results 181 to 190 of about 777,778 (283)

Intersection Between Local Anesthetics and Cancer Biology: What Now? Where Are We Going?

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
Local anesthetics (LAs), widely used in anesthesia, may also play a role in cancer treatment by inhibiting tumor growth, reducing metastasis, and enhancing immune responses. They modulate key pathways like AKT/mTOR and RAS/ERK while affecting angiogenesis and tumor innervation and the immune response.
Eduardo Nunez‐Rodriguez, Hao Zhang, Dhananjay Sah, Juan P. Cata   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Editorial: AI's transformative role in neuro-intervention: enhancing diagnosis and treatment strategies. [PDF]

Front Neurol
Chen S, Zhang D, Bala F, Kuang H, Ganesh A, Qiu W.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Infrared Neural Stimulation Elicits Distinct Molecular Pathways in Astrocytes Based on Laser Pulse Parameters

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
Infrared (IR) light evokes distinct calcium and water transport responses in astrocytes, depending on stimulation duration and protocol. This study uses widefield imaging and pharmacology to reveal differential engagement of astroglial signaling pathways.
Wilson R. Adams, Ana I Borrachero‐Conejo, Pratheepa Kumari Rasiah, Emanuella Saracino, Roberto Zamboni, Eric Duco Jansen, Valentina Benfenati, Anita Mahadevan‐Jansen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Facial expression deep learning algorithms in the detection of neurological disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. [PDF]

Biomed Eng Online
Yoonesi S, Abedi Azar R, Arab Bafrani M, Yaghmayee S, Shahavand H, Mirmazloumi M, Moazeni Limoudehi N, Rahmani M, Hasany S, Idjadi FZ, Aalipour MA, Gharedaghi H, Salehi S, Asadi Anar M, Soleimani MS.   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Beyond Order: Perspectives on Leveraging Machine Learning for Disordered Materials

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article explores how machine learning (ML) revolutionizes the study and design of disordered materials by uncovering hidden patterns, predicting properties, and optimizing multiscale structures. It highlights key advancements, including generative models, graph neural networks, and hybrid ML‐physics methods, addressing challenges like data ...
Hamidreza Yazdani Sarvestani, Surabhi Nadigotti, Erfan Fatehi, Derek Aranguren van Egmond, Behnam Ashrafi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Editorial: Neurobiological underpinnings of neurodegenerative and neuropsychiatric disorders: from models to therapy. [PDF]

Front Neurosci
Di Cunto F, Catania MV, Simola N, Mingardi J, Serra M, Campanelli F.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Fabrication of a Stable, Low‐Cost, Patient‐Specific, Brain Phantom with Ventricles for Ultrasound Imaging

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Patient‐specific brain phantoms can replace animal trials, aid presurgical training, and enable in silico disease research on cerebrospinal fluid and ventricles. This study presents a method to create ventricular brain phantoms from three‐dimensional magnetic resonance images brain scans, resulting in durable, tunable, reproducible models that mimic ...
Kajal Chandraprakash Jain, Ana Belen Amado Rey, Ana Carolina Gonçalves Seabra, Thomas Stieglitz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stem Cells in Large Animal Models of Retinal and Neurological Disease

Stem Cells International, 2012
Henry Klassen, Budd A. Tucker, Chee G. Liew, Morten La Cour, Heuy-Ching Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preface to the special issue on: "Preclinical common data elements for epilepsy research part II of the TASK3 group of the ILAE/AES Joint Translational Task Force". [PDF]

Epilepsia Open
Galanopoulou AS.
europepmc   +1 more source

A Novel Approach to Implementing Artificial Thalamic Neurons with Ferroelectric Transistors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Artificial neurons created using CMOS technology often require a large number of transistors and capacitors. This study introduces an artificial thalamic neuron that employs only five CMOS compatible ferroelectric transistors. The manufactured thalamic neuron demonstrates leaky integrate‐and‐fire‐or‐burst (LIFB) functionalities, featuring self ...
Andreas Grenmyr, Jiayuan Zhang, Jingxuan Sun, Kenta Moto, Stefan Wiefels, Seong‐Ryong Koh, Detlev Grützmacher, Qing‐Tai Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source