Results 61 to 70 of about 173,651,919 (258)

Off-shell unimodular N = 1, d = 4 supergravity

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
We formulate a unimodular N = 1, d = 4 supergravity theory off shell. We see that the infinitesimal Grassmann parameters defining the unimodular supergravity trans- formations are constrained and show that the conmutator of two infinitesinal unimodular ...
Jesus Anero   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smartphone‐Guided Visible Light Modulation of RSNOs for Antimicrobial Activity via Controlled Nitric Oxide Release

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A light‐activated catheter insert combines antimicrobial blue light with nitric oxide release to generate complementary oxidative and nitrosative stress, producing potent broad‐spectrum antimicrobial activity. The approach achieves greater than 4‐log reductions in bacterial and fungal viability and significantly reduces Staphylococcus aureus ...
Alexander Bruckmann   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aspects of Quantum Gravity Phenomenology and Astrophysics

open access: yes, 2023
With the discovery of gravitational waves, the search for the quantum of gravity, the graviton, is imminent. We discuss the current status of the bounds on graviton mass from experiments as well as the theoretical understanding of these particles.
José Fajardo-Montenegro   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Spatially Confined/Ligand‐Directed Ultrabright NIR‐AIE Nanoprobe for In Vitro Rapid Detection and In Situ Imaging of Bacterial Septic Arthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inorganic PbS quantum dots spatially confine AIEgens and enable cooperative luminescence within a ligand‐directed core–shell–shell nanoassembly, generating ultrabright NIR PPANPs with enhanced fluorescence and photothermal performance. The platform enables 10‐min S.
Yujian Li   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ionically Counter‐Programmable Phase‐Separation of Superstable Star‐Biopolyamide Coacervates for Electrothermally‐Responsive Pseudosolid Smart Windows

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We develop bio‐based, star‐branched polyamides from itaconic acid and cadaverine with tunable lower critical solution temperature (LCST) transitions for dynamic solar modulation. Specific metal ion coordination with pyrrolidone moieties drives precise phase transitions via calcium‐induced salting‐in and sodium‐induced salting‐out mechanisms. Formulated
Jie Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Emergence of Time in Quantum Gravity [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
We discuss from a philosophical perspective the way in which the normal concept of time might be said to `emerge' in a quantum theory of gravity. After an introduction, we briefly discuss the notion of emergence, without regard to time (Section 2).
Butterfield, Jeremy, Isham, Chris
core  

Equivalence Principle in Classical and Quantum Gravity

open access: yes, 2022
We give a general overview of various flavours of the equivalence principle in classical and quantum physics, with special emphasis on the so-called weak equivalence principle, and contrast its validity in mechanics versus field theory.
Marko Vojinović   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Conformal dimensions on causal random geometry

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We investigate the interaction between matter and causal dynamical triangulations (CDT) in the context of two-dimensional quantum gravity. We focus on the Ising model coupled to CDT, contrasting this with Liouville gravity and the relation to the ...
Ryan Barouki, Henry Stubbs, John Wheater
doaj   +1 more source

Interface Rectification via Roll‐to‐Roll Dual‐Confinement Nanocoatings for High‐Temperature Polymer Capacitors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Dual confinement in self‐assembled nanocoatings regulates polymer dynamics and hot‐carrier transport, enabling an interface‐rectification strategy for high‐temperature polymer capacitive energy storage. ABSTRACT Polymer film capacitors are indispensable for energy storage and power conversion, yet their energy density and efficiency deteriorate rapidly
Ning Guo   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Finite cut-off JT and Liouville quantum gravities on the disk at one loop

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
Within the path integral formalism, we compute the disk partition functions of two dimensional Liouville and JT quantum gravity theories coupled to a matter CFT of central charge c, with cosmological constant Λ, in the limit c → −∞, |Λ| → ∞, for fixed Λ ...
Soumyadeep Chaudhuri, Frank Ferrari
doaj   +1 more source

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