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Molecular microbial diagnosis [PDF]
Based on culture-independent molecular methods using sequence analysis of 16S rRNA genes, most of the predominant bacterial species in the oral cavity have been identified (1,2,3,6,14,17,20,26,28,30,36,39,40,46,48). Collectively speaking, there are about 620 predominant oral bacterial species, of which about 35% have not yet been cultivated in vitro ...
Bruce J, Paster, Floyd E, Dewhirst
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Molecular diagnosis of amoebiasis [PDF]
Amoebiasis is an intestinal parasitosis caused by the protozoan Entamoeba histolytica that represents the third leading cause of mortality due to parasitosis. It is a prevalent disease in tropical climate regions with poor or absent sanitary services. Microscopy and antigen detection techniques are routinely used to diagnose amoebiasis because of their
Gabriela L. Calle-Pacheco +2 more
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Background Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder affecting ~ 2% of children worldwide and is characterized by repetitive, stereotypical behaviours and impaired expressive communication. Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is considered a risk
Mengna Zhang +3 more
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Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase) deficiency, caused by an FBP1 mutation, is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by hypoglycemic lactic acidosis.
Ikki Sakuma +19 more
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Accumulating evidence suggests that various genetic and environmental factors contribute to the development of obesity. Among the latter, the gut microbiota has emerged as a critical player in the regulation of human metabolism and health and the ...
Susana A. Pesoa +5 more
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The microRNA (miR) miR-874, a potential tumour suppressor, causes cell death via target gene suppression in various cancer types. Mevalonate pathway inhibition also causes cell death in breast cancer.
Alimasi Aersilan +18 more
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Background Hemoglobin H (Hb H) disease can be caused by compound heterozygosity for two different mutations or from homozygotes for mutations, and conventional genetic methods may lead to misdiagnosis when Hb H disease is combined with a rare β ...
Hou Qian +5 more
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Single-cell transcriptomics provide insight into metastasis-related subsets of breast cancer
Breast cancer metastasis is a complex, multi-step process, with high cellular heterogeneity between primary and metastatic breast cancer, and more complex interactions between metastatic cancer cells and other cells in the tumor microenvironment.
Shikun Zhu +7 more
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Machine learning: a powerful tool for identifying key microbial agents associated with specific cancer types [PDF]
Machine learning (ML) includes a broad class of computer programs that improve with experience and shows unique strengths in performing tasks such as clustering, classification and regression.
Jia Feng +7 more
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The diagnosis and prognostication of glioblastoma (GBM) remain to be solely dependent on histopathological findings and few molecular markers, despite the clinical heterogeneity in this entity. To address this issue, we investigated the prognostic impact
Toru Umehara +20 more
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