Results 11 to 20 of about 9,026,651 (342)

The Dynamics of Molecular Evolution Over 60,000 Generations

open access: yesNature, 2017
The outcomes of evolution are determined by a stochastic dynamical process that governs how mutations arise and spread through a population. However, it is difficult to observe these dynamics directly over long periods and across entire genomes.
Benjamin H. Good   +4 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Conspicuousness, phylogenetic structure, and origins of Müllerian mimicry in 4000 lycid beetles from all zoogeographic regions

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Biologists have reported on the chemical defences and the phenetic similarity of net-winged beetles (Coleoptera: Lycidae) and their co-mimics. Nevertheless, our knowledge has remained fragmental, and the evolution of mimetic patterns has not been studied
Michal Motyka   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of Plastid Developmental Genes Coincides With a Reversion to Monoplastidy in Hornworts

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
The first plastid evolved from an endosymbiotic cyanobacterium in the common ancestor of the Archaeplastida. The transformative steps from cyanobacterium to organelle included the transfer of control over developmental processes, a necessity for the host
Alexander I. MacLeod   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cancer Molecular Evolution [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Molecular Evolution, 2015
By far, the majority of studies in molecular evolution have focused on genetic change across one or more generations. Much less is known about the genetic changes that occur during the life time of an individual, or somatic evolution, of which cancer is probably the best-known example.
openaire   +4 more sources

The evolution of Giant Molecular Filaments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In recent years there has been a growing interest in studying giant molecular filaments (GMFs), which are extremely elongated (> 100pc in length) giant molecular clouds (GMCs).
Dobbs, C. L., Duarte-Cabral, A.
core   +2 more sources

DNA Polymerases Engineered by Directed Evolution to Incorporate Nonstandard Nucleotides

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2014
DNA polymerases have evolved for billions of years to accept natural nucleoside triphosphate substrates with high fidelity and to exclude closely related structures, such as the analogous ribonucleoside triphosphates. However, polymerases that can accept
Roberto eLaos   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Major Changes in Plastid Protein Import and the Origin of the Chloroplastida

open access: yesiScience, 2020
Summary: Core components of plastid protein import and the principle of using N-terminal targeting sequences are conserved across the Archaeplastida, but lineage-specific differences exist.
Michael Knopp   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial Community Structure Driven by a Volcanic Gradient in Glaciers of the Antarctic Archipelago South Shetland

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
It has been demonstrated that the englacial ecosystem in volcanic environments is inhabited by active bacteria. To know whether this result could be extrapolated to other Antarctic glaciers and to study the populations of microeukaryotes in addition to ...
Eva García-Lopez   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Galaxy chemical evolution models: The role of molecular gas formation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In our classical grid of multiphase chemical evolution models, star formation in the disc occurs in two steps: first, molecular gas forms, and then stars are created by cloud-cloud collisions or interactions of massive stars with the surrounding ...
Ascasibar, Yago   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Elusive data underlying debate at the prokaryote-eukaryote divide

open access: yesBiology Direct, 2018
Background The origin of eukaryotic cells was an important transition in evolution. The factors underlying the origin and evolutionary success of the eukaryote lineage are still discussed.
Marie Gerlitz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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