Results 11 to 20 of about 4,001,392 (250)

Temperature perturbation model of the opto-galvanic effect in CO2-laser discharges [PDF]

, 1984
A detailed discharge model of the opto-galvanic effect in molecular laser gas mixtures is developed based on the temperature perturbation or discharge cooling mechanism of Smith and Brooks (1979).
A L S Smith, Ferguson A I, Goldsmith J E M, Meissner K W, Penning F M, S Moffatt, Shields H, Smith A L S, Smith A L S   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Mechanistic Regimes of Vibronic Transport in a Heterodimer and the Design Principle of Incoherent Vibronic Transport in Phycobiliproteins [PDF]

, 2018
Following the observation of coherent oscillations in non-linear spectra of photosynthetic pigment protein complexes, particularly phycobilliprotein such as PC645, coherent vibronic transport has been suggested as a design principle for novel light ...
Aspuru-Guzik, Alan, Bennett, Doran I. G., Kreisbeck, Christoph, Maly, Pavel, van Grondelle, Rienk   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

Mechanisms and kinetic assays of aminoacyl‐tRNA synthetases

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Accurate protein synthesis is crucial for life. The key players are aminoacyl‐tRNA synthetases (AARSs), which read the genetic code by pairing cognate amino acids and tRNAs. AARSs establish high amino acid selectivity by employing physicochemical limits in molecular recognition.
Igor Zivkovic, Morana Dulic, Ita Gruic‐Sovulj   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism of Molecular Orientation by Single-cycle Pulses

, 2012
Significant molecular orientation can be achieved by time-symmetric single-cycle pulses of zero area, in the THz region. We show that in spite of the existence of a combined time-space symmetry operation, not only large peak instantaneous orientations ...
Bunker P. R., Juan Ortigoso, Moiseyev N.
core   +1 more source

The epithelial barrier theory proposes a comprehensive explanation for the origins of allergic and other chronic noncommunicable diseases

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Exposure to common noxious agents (1), including allergens, pollutants, and micro‐nanoplastics, can cause epithelial barrier damage (2) in our body's protective linings. This may trigger an immune response to our microbiome (3). The epithelial barrier theory explains how this process can lead to chronic noncommunicable diseases (4) affecting organs ...
Can Zeyneloglu, Huseyn Babayev, Ismail Ogulur, Sena Ardicli, Yagiz Pat, Duygu Yazici, Bingjie Zhao, Lihong Chang, Xiaoqing Liu, Paolo D'Avino, Manru Li, Ceren Biçer, Fatma Hacer Kurtoğlu Babayev, Raja Dhir, Kari C. Nadeau, Marie‐Charlotte Brüggen, Mubeccel Akdis, Cezmi A. Akdis   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism of Magnetic Flux Loss in Molecular Clouds

, 2002
We investigate the detailed processes working in the drift of magnetic fields in molecular clouds. To the frictional force, whereby the magnetic force is transmitted to neutral molecules, ions contribute more than half only at cloud densities $n_{\rm H} <
Bonnor W. B., de Boisanger C., Ebert R., Mestel L., Nakano T., Nakano T., Nakano T., Nakano T., Nakano T., Nakano T., Nakano T., Nakano T., Ryoichi Nishi, Strittmatter P. A., Takenori Nakano, Toyoharu Umebayashi, Umebayashi T., Umebayashi T., Umebayashi T.   +18 more
core   +1 more source

From omics to AI—mapping the pathogenic pathways in type 2 diabetes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Integrating multi‐omics data with AI‐based modelling (unsupervised and supervised machine learning) identify optimal patient clusters, informing AI‐driven accurate risk stratification. Digital twins simulate individual trajectories in real time, guiding precision medicine by matching patients to targeted therapies.
Siobhán O'Sullivan, Lu Qi, Pierre Zalloua   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

New mechanism for non-trivial intra-molecular vibrational dynamics

, 2009
We investigate the time evolution process of one selected (initially prepared by optical pumping) vibrational molecular state, coupled to all other intra-molecular vibrational states of the same molecule, and also to its environment.
Benderskii, V. A., Kats, E. I.
core   +1 more source

Identification of a transporter complex responsible for the cytosolic entry of nitrogen-containing bisphosphonates [PDF]

, 2018
Nitrogen-containing-bisphosphonates (N-BPs) are widely prescribed to treat osteoporosis and other bone-related diseases. Although previous studies established that N-BPs function by inhibiting the mevalonate pathway in osteoclasts, the mechanism by which
Abu-Remaileh, Monther, Horlbeck, Max A, O\u27Shea, Erin K, Park, Chong Yon, Peterson, Timothy R, Sabatini, David M, Surface, Lauren E, Weissman, Jonathan S, Wyant, Gregory A, Yu, Zhou   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Exploring lipid diversity and minimalism to define membrane requirements for synthetic cells

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Designing the lipid membrane of synthetic cells is a complex task, in which its various roles (among them solute transport, membrane protein support, and self‐replication) should all be integrated. In this review, we report the latest top‐down and bottom‐up advances and discuss compatibility and complexity issues of current engineering approaches ...
Sergiy Gan, Victoria Scarpelli, Marten Exterkate   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source