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Molecular mimicry as a mechanism of viral immune evasion and autoimmunity [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Mimicry of host protein structures, or ‘molecular mimicry’, is a common mechanism employed by viruses to evade the host’s immune system. Short linear amino acid (AA) molecular mimics can elicit cross-reactive antibodies and T cells from the host, but the
Cole Maguire   +7 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Potential clinical implications of molecular mimicry‐induced autoimmunity [PDF]

open access: yesImmunity, Inflammation and Disease
Background Molecular mimicry is hypothesized to be a mechanism by which autoimmune diseases are triggered. It refers to sequence or structural homology between foreign antigens and self‐antigens, which can activate cross‐reactive lymphocytes that attack ...
Bandar A Suliman
doaj   +3 more sources

Molecular mimicry and cancer vaccine development [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Cancer, 2023
Background The development of cancer immunotherapeutic strategies relies on the identification and validation of optimal target tumor antigens, which should be tumor-specific as well as able to elicit a swift and potent anti-tumor immune response.
Maria Tagliamonte   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Visiting Molecular Mimicry Once More: Pathogenicity, Virulence, and Autoimmunity [PDF]

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2023
The concept of molecular mimicry describes situations in which antigen sharing between parasites and hosts could benefit pathogen evasion from host immune responses.
Yuri Chaves Martins   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Potential Autoimmunity Resulting from Molecular Mimicry between SARS-CoV-2 Spike and Human Proteins

open access: yesViruses, 2022
Molecular mimicry between viral antigens and host proteins can produce cross-reacting antibodies leading to autoimmunity. The coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 causes COVID-19, a disease curiously resulting in varied symptoms and outcomes, ranging from asymptomatic
Janelle Nunez-Castilla   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The interplay between viral molecular mimicry and host chromatin dynamics [PDF]

open access: yesNucleus, 2023
Molecular mimicry is a commonly used mechanism by viruses to manipulate host cellular machinery and coordinate their life cycles. While histone mimicry is well studied, viruses also employ other mimicry strategies to affect chromatin dynamics.
Shumin Xiao   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Molecular mimicry between SARS‐CoV‐2 and the female reproductive system [PDF]

open access: bronzeAmerican Journal of Reproductive Immunology, 2021
Oogenesis, the process of egg production by the ovary, involves a complex differentiation program leading to the production of functional oocytes. This process comprises a sequential pathway of steps that are finely regulated.
Arad Dotan   +4 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Identification of potential molecular mimicry in pathogen-host interactions [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2023
Pathogens have evolved sophisticated strategies to manipulate host signaling pathways, including the phenomenon of molecular mimicry, where pathogen-derived biomolecules imitate host biomolecules.
Kaylee D. Rich   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Incorporating the Molecular Mimicry of Environmental Antigens into the Causality of Autoimmune Hepatitis. [PDF]

open access: yesDig Dis Sci, 2023
Molecular mimicry between foreign and self-antigens has been implicated as a cause of autoimmune hepatitis in experimental models and cross-reacting antibodies in patients.
Czaja AJ.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Molecular mimicry in the pathogenesis of autoimmune rheumatic diseases [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Translational Autoimmunity
Autoimmune rheumatic diseases (ARDs) are a heterogeneous group of conditions characterized by excessive and misdirected immune responses against the body's own musculoskeletal tissues.
Michaela Fehringer, Thomas Vogl
doaj   +2 more sources

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