Results 71 to 80 of about 532,713 (215)
GALK1 acts as a protein kinase beyond the phosphorylation of galactose. GALK1 phosphorylates TIMM13 at Y73 in the cytoplasm. This phosphorylation prevents premature oxidative folding of TIMM13 and ensures its entrance into the intermembrane space of mitochondrion, positively regulating mitochondrial respiration.
Chang Woo Ko +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The mechanisms of microRNA cargo sorting to extracellular vesicles, important mediators of cell communication, are not fully understood. This study reveals that the microRNA‐production machinery acts as a ‘hub’ for the sorting of microRNAs to extracellular vesicles, a process regulated by dynamic organelle interactions.
Yuzhou Zeng +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The peak height ratio of S-sulfonated transthyretin and other oxidized isoforms as a marker for molybdenum cofactor deficiency, measured by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry [PDF]
Molybdenum cofactor deficiency is a fatal neurological disorder, which follows an autosomal-recessive trait and is characterized by combined deficiency of the enzyme, sulfite oxidase, xanthine dehydrogenase and aldehyde oxidase.
Yoshioka, Masanori +6 more
core +1 more source
Tests for Suspected Inborn Errors of Metabolism
The initial laboratory assessment of infants and children with suspected inborn errors of metabolism (IEM) is reviewed by the Department of Medical Genetics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
J Gordon Millichap
doaj +1 more source
Disulfide Bond–Modified Proteomics Reveals the Effects of Riboflavin on Protein Folding Dynamics
Riboflavin deficiency impairs oxidative protein folding, causing ER misfolded protein accumulation, CHOP activation, and apoptosis, revealing a role of riboflavin in proteostasis. ABSTRACT Riboflavin is a crucial micronutrient essential for maintaining cellular homeostasis, acting as an important precursor for flavoproteins that utilize flavin ...
Bo Zhang, Shuisheng Hou, Jing Tang
wiley +1 more source
Molybdenum cofactor deficiency presenting with severe metabolic acidosis and intracranial hemorrhage
Molybdenum cofactor deficiency leads to combined deficiency of sulfite oxidase, xanthine dehydrogenase, and aldehyde oxidase enzyme activities. The major clinic symptom is intractable seizures seen soon after birth. No definite therapy is available.
Coskun, T, Teksam, O, Yurdakok, MURAT
core +1 more source
S-Sulfocysteine Induces Seizure-Like Behaviors in Zebrafish
Sulfite is a neurotoxin, which is detoxified by the molybdenum cofactor (Moco)-dependent enzyme sulfite oxidase (SOX). In humans, SOX deficiency causes the formation of the glutamate analog S-Sulfocysteine (SSC) resulting in a constant overstimulation of
Jennifer Plate +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Defect‐engineered WO3 nanowires serve as a multifunctional nanozyme platform to treat IBD complicated by Salmonella co‐infection. By integrating catalytic ROS/RNS scavenging and targeted metabolic interference of pathogens via molybdenum substitution, these nanowires effectively resolve intestinal oxidative stress, inhibit infection, and restore ...
Yifan Yuan +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Antimicrobial Peptides and Peptidomimetics in Foods – A Synthetic Foray
This Review discusses AMPs in foods and their syntheses. It espouses facile methods to make them accessible and suggests their utility in the mitigation and eradication of the burgeoning maladies of antimicrobial and multidrug resistance (AMR and MDR).
Josephat U. Izunobi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Balancing Act: Se─M bond serving as the fulcrum of the balance scale to compare the different weight of toxicity and therapeutic effects in biological environment. ABSTRACT The synthesis and characterization of organo‐selenium compounds have attracted considerable interest for decades, driven by the search for efficient catalysts and bioinspired ...
Matteo Filippi +6 more
wiley +1 more source

