Results 71 to 80 of about 146,765 (213)

Variation in the apparent faecal digestibility of macronutrients and urinary energy excretion for three diets varying in fat and fibre content-- assessment of the Atwater factors and related energy conversion factors : a thesis presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Nutritional Science at Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand [PDF]

, 2007
Background: Current systems to estimate dietary metabolisable energy (ME), often based on Atwater factors, assume that diet ME can be accurately predicted based on a few chemical components and that the ME of components is constant across foods ...
Zou, Maggie Long
core  

Association Between Mediterranean Diet and the Incidence of Adult‐Onset Asthma in the SUN Project: A Spanish Prospective Cohort Study

Respirology, EarlyView.
In a long‐term prospective study of Spanish university students and graduates, higher adherence to the Mediterranean diet was associated with a lower risk of adult‐onset asthma. ABSTRACT Introduction Dietary factors have been suggested as drivers of asthma in children and adults. However, evidence is inconclusive.
Javier Errasti Viader, Carmen de la Fuente‐Arrillaga, Arantza Campo Ezquibela, Carmen Sayon‐Orea, Miguel Ángel Martínez‐González, Maira Bes‐Rastrollo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

SMILE: Extraction‐free submicron‐resolution mapping of lipid chain length and unsaturation by stimulated Raman imaging

VIEW, EarlyView.
In this work, we develop submicron‐resolution mapping of intracellular lipid elements (SMILE) as an extraction‐free vibrational spectroscopic imaging platform based on hyperspectral stimulated Raman scattering microscopy with a spectral analysis pipeline for pixel‐resolved lipid profiling.
Yihui Zhou, Xiangjie Huang, Xingxin Liu, Ling Zhang, Jie Huang, Jing Zhao, Yongqing Zhang, Jin Zhang, Yanqing Gong, Delong Zhang, Hyeon Jeong Lee   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

CRISPR/Cas9 Genome Engineering in Non‐Conventional Oleaginous Yeasts: Applications, Challenges, and Prospects

Yeast, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Given the biotechnological potential of yeast‐derived oils for oleochemical production, genes encoding lipid metabolism enzymes are key targets for metabolic engineering. Genetic engineering tools such as Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR)/Cas9, Transcription Activator‐Like Effector Nucleases (TALENs), Zinc ...
Rodrigo Gonçalves Dias, Fernanda Pinheiro Moreira Freitas, Eduardo Luís Menezes de Almeida, Luciano Gomes Fietto, Agustin Zsögön, Wendel Batista da Silveira   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fats, Fire and Bronze Age Funerary Rites: Organic Residue Analysis of Wide Horizontal Rim Vessels From Burial Contexts in Northwest Portugal

Archaeometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study presents the first GC‐MS–based analyses of wide horizontal rim vessels with well‐defined funerary contexts, from Middle Bronze Age Portugal (Quinta do Amorim 2 and Pego). Organic residues from two vessels revealed ruminant fats and plant oils, alongside molecular markers of heat exposure.
João Vinícius Back, César Oliveira, Ana M. S. Bettencourt, Hugo Aluai Sampaio, Luciano Vilas Boas, Luís Gonçalves   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainability in Healthcare: The Role of Digital Technologies for Improving Patient Engagement

Business Ethics, the Environment &Responsibility, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sustainability in healthcare is getting considerable research attention as systems worldwide tend to balance environmental, social, and economic factors. In this context, digital technologies have demonstrated significant potential to enhance engagement among different consumer groups across various industries.
Francesco Schiavone, Federica Zeuli, Olga Grieva, Octavio Escobar, Fabian Bernhard   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Songorine inhibits mitophagy in chronic heart failure via the TBC1D15/Fis1/Rab7A pathway

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and purpose Songorine (SGR) is an alkaloid extracted from Aconitum carichaelii Debx. and has a demonstrated role in cardiac dysfunction. Chronic heart failure (CHF) is a severe clinical syndrome leading to functional impairment and death, primarily due to the deterioration of energy metabolism in cardiomyocytes. However, the precise
Wenxiu Liu, Xingju Zou, Yang Zheng, Chen Sun, Cheng Peng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cannabidiol and cannabigerol ameliorate steatotic liver disease via phosphocreatine buffering and lysosomal restoration

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cannabidiol (CBD) and cannabigerol (CBG) alleviate hepatic steatosis in obese mice by shifting energy buffering towards phosphocreatine and enhancing lysosomal lipid degradation and trafficking. These effects are associated with increased creatine kinase activity and lysobisphosphatidic acid (LBPA) levels, highlighting a previously unrecognised ...
Radka Kočvarová, Shahar Azar, Bella Agranovich, Ifat Abramovich, Saveliy Kirillov, Alina Nemirovski, Saja Baraghithy, Inbar Plaschkes, Emmanuelle Merquiol, Alexander Rouvinski, Galia Blum, Liad Hinden, Joseph Tam   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testing the feasibility of an intermittent low‐energy diet in women with gestational diabetes

Diabetic Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims The study aimed to assess feasibility, acceptability and safety of an ILED in a randomised controlled trial of ILED vs. best NHS care healthy diet and exercise advice in women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) with body mass index ≥27.5 kg/m2 (≥25 kg/m2 in high‐risk minority ethnic groups) in the last trimester of pregnancy ...
Elizabeth Dapre, Emma Barrett, Brian McMillan, Andrea Pilkington, Fahmy Hanna, Avni Vyas, Cheryl Lombardelli, Womba Mubita, Jessy Athirampuzha, Liveen Dosanjh, Michelle Harvie, Basil G. Issa   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of metabolic and functional cardiac alterations in diet‐ and genetically induced mouse models of cardiac dysfunction

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Dietary and genetic stress trigger different routes to heart failure. In mice, a carbohydrate‐free high‐fat diet caused mitochondrial dysfunction and impaired energy production with preserved pumping function, while genetic obesity led to heart enlargement, fibrosis, and reduced function.
Christiane Ott, Patricia Baumgarten, Thorsten Henning, Daniela Weber, Iwona Wallach, Jana Grune, Ulrich Kintscher, Hermann‐Georg Holzhütter, Tilman Grune, Nikolaus Berndt   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source