Results 21 to 30 of about 270,592 (355)

Context-dependent effects of the CB1 receptor antagonist rimonabant on morphine-induced behavioral sensitization in female mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Introduction: The endocannabinoid system has been implicated in the neurobiology of opioid use disorder. While the CB1 receptor antagonist rimonabant has been shown to block some of the behavioral effects of opioids, studies suggest that the treatment ...
Eduardo A. V. Marinho   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intrathecal morphine plus general anesthesia in cardiac surgery: effects on pulmonary function, postoperative analgesia, and plasma morphine concentration

open access: yesClinics, 2009
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effects of intrathecal morphine on pulmonary function, analgesia, and morphine plasma concentrations after cardiac surgery. INTRODUCTION: Lung dysfunction increases morbidity and mortality after cardiac surgery.
Luciana Moraes dos Santos   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melatonin attenuates morphine‐induced conditioned place preference in Wistar rats

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, 2021
Purpose Morphine is the predominantly used drug for postoperative and cancer pain management. However, the abuse potential of morphine is the primary disadvantage of using opioids in pain management.
Fahad S. Alshehri   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pain relief devoid of opioid side effects following central action of a silylated neurotensin analog [PDF]

open access: yesEur J Pharmacol, 173174 (2020), 2020
Neurotensin (NT) exerts naloxone-insensitive antinociceptive action through its binding to both NTS1 and NTS2 receptors and NT analogs provide stronger pain relief than morphine on a molecular basis. Here, we examined the analgesic/adverse effect profile of a new NT(8-13) derivative denoted JMV2009, in which the Pro10 residue was substituted by a ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Intranasal Pharmacokinetics of Morphine ARER, a Novel Abuse-Deterrent Formulation: Results from a Randomized, Double-Blind, Four-Way Crossover Study in Nondependent, Opioid-Experienced Subjects

open access: yesPain Research and Management, 2018
Objective. To investigate the pharmacokinetics (PK) of Morphine ARER, an extended-release (ER), abuse-deterrent formulation of morphine sulfate after oral and intranasal administration. Methods.
Lynn R. Webster   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphoproteomics and bioinformatics analyses of spinal cord proteins in rats with morphine tolerance. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Morphine is the most effective pain-relieving drug, but it can cause unwanted side effects. Direct neuraxial administration of morphine to spinal cord not only can provide effective, reliable pain relief but also can prevent the development of ...
Wen-Jinn Liaw   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Significance of Metabolite Ratios in the Interpretation of Segmental Hair Testing Results—Differentiation of Single from Chronic Morphine Use in a Case Series

open access: yesMetabolites, 2021
In morphine intoxication cases, forensic toxicologists are frequently confronted with the question of if the individual was opioid-tolerant or opioid-naïve, which can be investigated by hair analysis. However, interpretation of results can be challenging.
Milena M. Madry   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

It's Morphin' Time! Combating Linguistic Discrimination with Inflectional Perturbations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Training on only perfect Standard English corpora predisposes pre-trained neural networks to discriminate against minorities from non-standard linguistic backgrounds (e.g., African American Vernacular English, Colloquial Singapore English, etc.). We perturb the inflectional morphology of words to craft plausible and semantically similar adversarial ...
arxiv   +1 more source

The Effect of Acute and Chronic Morphine on Some Blood Biochemical ‎Parameters in an Inflammatory Condition in Gonadectomized Male Rats [PDF]

open access: yesAddiction and Health, 2015
Background: Opiates affect blood factors as well as pain and inflammation in a gender-dependent manner. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of morphine on serum glucose, cholesterol, triglycerides, and urea in gonadectomized and ...
Mohadeseh Chahkandi   +2 more
doaj  

PolyMorphine provides extended analgesic-like effects in mice with spared nerve injury. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Morphine is a well-characterized and effective analgesic commonly used to provide pain relief to patients suffering from both acute and chronic pain conditions.
Chen, Renxun   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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