Results 31 to 40 of about 235,160 (357)

Melatonin attenuates morphine‐induced conditioned place preference in Wistar rats

Brain and Behavior, 2021
Purpose Morphine is the predominantly used drug for postoperative and cancer pain management. However, the abuse potential of morphine is the primary disadvantage of using opioids in pain management.
Fahad S. Alshehri, Badrah S. Alghamdi, Alqassem Y. Hakami, Abdullah A. Alshehri, Yusuf S. Althobaiti   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morphine tolerance is attenuated in germfree mice and reversed by probiotics, implicating the role of gut microbiome

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019
Significance The last decade has seen an exponential increase in opioid use in the United States, resulting in a subset of the population developing opioid tolerance. In this paper, we unequivocally demonstrate that the gut microbiota plays a significant
Li Zhang, Jingjing Meng, Yuguang Ban, Richa Jalodia, I. Chupikova, I. Fernández, Nivis Brito, Umakant Sharma, M. Abreu, S. Ramakrishnan, Sabita Roy   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Intrathecal morphine plus general anesthesia in cardiac surgery: effects on pulmonary function, postoperative analgesia, and plasma morphine concentration

Clinics, 2009
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effects of intrathecal morphine on pulmonary function, analgesia, and morphine plasma concentrations after cardiac surgery. INTRODUCTION: Lung dysfunction increases morbidity and mortality after cardiac surgery.
Luciana Moraes dos Santos, Verônica Cavani Jorge Santos, Silvia Regina Cavani Jorge Santos, Luiz Marcelo Sá Malbouisson, Maria José Carvalho Carmona   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Society for Obstetric Anesthesia and Perinatology Consensus Statement: Monitoring Recommendations for Prevention and Detection of Respiratory Depression Associated With Administration of Neuraxial Morphine for Cesarean Delivery Analgesia.

Anesthesia and Analgesia, 2019
The majority of women undergoing cesarean delivery in the United States receive neuraxial morphine, the most effective form of postoperative analgesia for this surgery.
J. Bauchat, C. Weiniger, P. Sultan, A. Habib, K. Ando, J. Kowalczyk, R. Kato, R. George, C. Palmer, B. Carvalho   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Intranasal Pharmacokinetics of Morphine ARER, a Novel Abuse-Deterrent Formulation: Results from a Randomized, Double-Blind, Four-Way Crossover Study in Nondependent, Opioid-Experienced Subjects

Pain Research and Management, 2018
Objective. To investigate the pharmacokinetics (PK) of Morphine ARER, an extended-release (ER), abuse-deterrent formulation of morphine sulfate after oral and intranasal administration. Methods.
Lynn R. Webster, Carmela Pantaleon, Matthew Iverson, Michael D. Smith, Eric R. Kinzler, Stefan Aigner   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphoproteomics and bioinformatics analyses of spinal cord proteins in rats with morphine tolerance. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2014
Morphine is the most effective pain-relieving drug, but it can cause unwanted side effects. Direct neuraxial administration of morphine to spinal cord not only can provide effective, reliable pain relief but also can prevent the development of ...
Wen-Jinn Liaw, Cheng-Ming Tsao, Go-Shine Huang, Chin-Chen Wu, Shung-Tai Ho, Jhi-Joung Wang, Yuan-Xiang Tao, Hao-Ai Shui   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of gut microbiome on tolerance to morphine mediated antinociception in mice

Scientific Reports, 2017
There is growing appreciation for the importance of gastrointestinal microbiota in many physiological and pathophysiological processes. While morphine and other narcotics are the most widely prescribed therapy for moderate to severe pain clinically, they
Minho Kang, Ryan Mischel, S. Bhave, Essie Komla, A. Cho, Charity Huang, W. Dewey, H. Akbarali   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Effect of Acute and Chronic Morphine on Some Blood Biochemical ‎Parameters in an Inflammatory Condition in Gonadectomized Male Rats [PDF]

Addiction and Health, 2015
Background: Opiates affect blood factors as well as pain and inflammation in a gender-dependent manner. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of morphine on serum glucose, cholesterol, triglycerides, and urea in gonadectomized and ...
Mohadeseh Chahkandi, Nayerreh Askari, Gholamreza Asadikaram   +2 more
doaj  

The effectiveness of Patient Controlled Analgesia (PCA) morphine-ketamine compared to Patient Controlled Analgesia (PCA) morphine to reduce total dose of morphine and Visual Analog Scale (VAS) in postoperative laparotomy surgery

Bali Journal of Anesthesiology, 2017
Background: Laparotomy may cause moderate to severe after surgery pain, thus adequate pain management is needed. The addition of ketamine in patient controlled analgesia (PCA) morphine after surgery can be the option.
I Gusti Ngurah Mahaalit Aribawa, Tjokorda Gde Agung Senapathi, Made Wiryana, I Ketut Sinardja, I Gede Budiarta, I Made Gede Widnyana, I Wayan Aryabiantara, Pontisomaya Parami, Pande Nyoman Kurniasari, Adinda Putra Pradhana   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Context-dependent effects of the CB1 receptor antagonist rimonabant on morphine-induced behavioral sensitization in female mice

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Introduction: The endocannabinoid system has been implicated in the neurobiology of opioid use disorder. While the CB1 receptor antagonist rimonabant has been shown to block some of the behavioral effects of opioids, studies suggest that the treatment ...
Eduardo A. V. Marinho, Eduardo A. V. Marinho, Alexandre Justo Oliveira-Lima, Alexandre Justo Oliveira-Lima, Henrique S. Reis, Renan Santos-Baldaia, Raphael Wuo-Silva, Andre W. Hollais, Thais S. Yokoyama, Roberto Frussa-Filho, Lais F. Berro, Lais F. Berro, Lais F. Berro   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source