Results 71 to 80 of about 201,005 (373)

Dietary supplementation with Ocimum gratissimum essential oil improves the intestinal bacterial populations of Piaractus mesopotamicus

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Biology
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of the dietary supplementation Ocimum gratissimum essential oil (EO) on pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus) intestinal microbiota and morphometry. In this study, juveniles of P.
A. P. Moreira   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Terra incognita—cerebellar contributions to neuropsychiatric and cognitive dysfunction in behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Although converging evidence has positioned the human cerebellum as an important relay for intact cognitive and neuropsychiatric processing, changes in this large structure remain mostly overlooked in behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD), a
Emma eDevenney   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Integrating Dense Genotyping with High‐Throughput Phenotyping Empowers the Genetic Dissection of Berry Quality and Resilience Traits in Grapevine

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Researchers develop advanced tools to study grapevine traits like berry quality and stress resilience. A 200K SNP array and high‐throughput phenotyping enable the identification of loci linked to berry shape, sugar content, acidity, and cold tolerance. Functional validation of genes such as NAC08 reveals roles in cold tolerance.
Yuyu Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of nurseries areas of juvenile Prochilodus lineatus (Valenciennes, 1836) (Characiformes: Prochilodontidae) by scale and otolith morphometry and microchemistry

open access: yesNeotropical Ichthyology
The streaked prochilod Prochilodus lineatus (Valenciennes) is a commercially freshwater species from South America, distributed in the Plata basin. In the present work the morphometry (circularity, rectangularity, form factor, OL/OW and ellipticity ...
Esteban Avigliano   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasticity and Susceptibility of Brain Morphometry Alterations to Insufficient Sleep

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2018
Background: Insufficient sleep is common in daily life and can lead to cognitive impairment. Sleep disturbance also exists in neuropsychiatric diseases. However, whether and how acute and chronic sleep loss affect brain morphology remain largely unknown.
Xi-jian Dai   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Tract-Based Morphometry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Multisubject statistical analyses of diffusion tensor images in regions of specific white matter tracts have commonly measured only the mean value of a scalar invariant such as the fractional anisotropy (FA), ignoring the spatial variation of FA along the length of fiber tracts.
Alexandra J. Golby   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Attenuated Nuclear Tension Regulates Progerin‐Induced Mechanosensitive Nuclear Wrinkling and Chromatin Remodeling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The premature aging‐related progerin leads to defective nuclear morphology and is associated with disrupted molecular coupling between the extranuclear cytoskeleton and lamin‐associated nuclear envelope. It is discovered that progerin expression reduces nuclear tension, forms nuclear wrinkling, and enhances chromatin dynamics, thereby regulating ...
Ji‐Eun Park   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gas Bubbles from Biodegradable Magnesium Implants Convey Mechanical Cues and Promote Immune Cell Stimulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Bubbles in soft tissue are the unavoidable consequence of magnesium implant degradation in patients, yet their biological significance remains unclear. Using advanced imaging and spatial transcriptomics, this study reveals a pronounced inflammatory and mechanical response near bubbles, contrasting with pro‐regenerative events closer to the implant ...
Heithem Ben Amara   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geometric morphometry as a new method of differentiation of intrabreed types in horse breeding [PDF]

open access: yesBIO Web of Conferences
Assessment of type severity and exterior correctness is a necessary breeding measure in breeding work with breeds. Traditionally assessed features demonstrate subjectivism.
Borisova A.V.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Evidence Supporting a Role for Brain Region Volume and Functional Network Alterations in Major Depression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Genome‐wide analyses indicate that reduced ventral diencephalon and thalamus volumes, along with decreased functional connectivity within the triple network (DMN/CEN/SN), are uniquely associated with the risk of major depression (MD) onset, compared to other similar severe psychiatric disorders.
Ming‐Min Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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