Results 101 to 110 of about 8,729,284 (310)

Adolescent conduct problems and premature mortality: follow-up to age 65 years in a national birth cohort. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Severe youth antisocial behaviour has been associated with increased risk of premature mortality in high-risk samples for many years, and some evidence now points to similar effects in representative samples.
Maughan, B.; id_orcid   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk-Adjusted Mortality: Problems and Possibilities [PDF]

open access: yesComputational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine, 2012
The ratio of observed-to-expected deaths is considered a measure of hospital quality and for this reason will soon become a basis for payment. However, there are drivers of that metric more potent than quality: most important are medical documentation and patient acuity.
openaire   +4 more sources

Risk Stratification for Postoperative Mortality in Cardiac Surgery: “Quo Vadis”?

open access: yesMedicina
Risk assessment for immediate mortality is a vital component of the preoperative assessment in elective cardiac surgeries of the adult population. It is generally used to inform consent and plan postoperative care, but can also help identify patients who
Radu-Alexandru Iacobescu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rivalry, solidarity, and longevity among siblings: A life course approach to the impact of sibship composition and birth order on later life mortality risk, Antwerp (1846-1920)

open access: yesDemographic Research, 2014
Background: Family composition and household dynamics, both in early and in later life, influence individual health and longevity. Both positive and negative effects can be expected in terms of sibling size and composition.
Robyn Donrovich   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating microRNA signatures of cachexia and cancer in Canis familiaris as a comparative oncology model for human disease

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating microRNAs as biomarkers of cachexia and sex‐specific cancer in senior dogs. In 25 client‐owned dogs, four circulating miRNAs (miR‐15a, miR‐15b, miR‐16, miR‐140) were downregulated in cachexia, with miR‐16 the strongest individual biomarker (AUC = 0.899).
Soon‐Seok Park   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk factors of neonatal mortality and child mortality in Bangladesh

open access: yesJournal of Global Health, 2018
Child and neonatal mortality is a serious problem in Bangladesh. The main objective of this study was to determine the most significant socio-economic factors (covariates) between the years 2011 and 2014 that influences on neonatal and child mortality and to further suggest the plausible policy proposals.We modeled the neonatal and child mortality as ...
Maniruzzaman, Md   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Individual and joint effects of overweight/obesity and the triglyceride−glucose index on mortality risk in type 2 diabetic patients: a retrospective cohort study in China

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology
BackgroundThe global prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has risen significantly since 1990, contributing substantially to mortality and posing a major public health challenge. While overweight/obesity and insulin resistance, commonly reflected
Anthony Diwon   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling Mortality: Empirical Studies on the Effect of Mortality on Annuity Markets. [PDF]

open access: yes
Chapter 3 of the dissertation models the macro-longevity risk and introduces a stochastic model for human mortality rates. Chapter 4 analyzes the importance of mortality improvement and mortality risk (macro- and micro-longevity risk and parameter ...
Hari, N.
core  

Risk of Mortality (including Sudden Cardiac Death) and Major Cardiovascular Events in Users of Olanzapine and Other Antipsychotics: A Study with the General Practice Research Database. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Objective. Assess risk of cardiac events and mortality among users of olanzapine and other antipsychotics relative to nonusers. Methods. The General Practice Research Database was used to identify cohorts of antipsychotic users and nonusers with ...
Van Staa, Tjeerd; id_orcid   +8 more
core   +1 more source

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