The Actin Cytoskeleton and Actin-Based Motility.
The actin cytoskeleton-a collection of actin filaments with their accessory and regulatory proteins-is the primary force-generating machinery in the cell.
T. Svitkina
semanticscholar +1 more source
Effect of Trainee Participation on Operative Times in Strabismus Surgery
Introduction This study aimed to describe the difference in operative time during strabismus surgery in the presence and absence of a trainee with the operating physician.
Amgad A. Eldib, Matthew S. Pihlblad
doaj +1 more source
Evaluation of Sperm Mitochondrial Function: A Key Organelle for Sperm Motility
Introduction: The role of nutraceuticals in the treatment of male infertility, especially in the “idiopathic form”, remains the subject of significant debate.
F. Barbagallo+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Clustering of bacteria with heterogeneous motility [PDF]
We study the clustering of a model cyanobacterium \textit{Synechocystis} into microcolonies. The bacteria are allowed to diffuse onto surfaces of different hardness, and interact with the others by aggregation and detachment. We find that soft surfaces give rise to more microcolonies than hard ones. This effect is related to the amount of heterogeneity
arxiv +1 more source
Clinically relevant enhancement of human sperm motility using compounds with reported phosphodiesterase inhibitor activity [PDF]
STUDY QUESTION: Can we identify compound(s) with reported phosphodiesterase inhibitor (PDEI) activity that could be added to human spermatozoa in vitro to enhance their motility without compromising other sperm functions?
Alasmari+54 more
core +5 more sources
Effect of motility on the transport of bacteria populations through a porous medium [PDF]
The role of activity on the hydrodynamic dispersion of bacteria in a model porous medium is studied by tracking thousands of bacteria in a microfluidic chip containing randomly placed pillars. We first evaluate the spreading dynamics of two populations of motile and non-motile bacteria injected at different flow rates.
arxiv +1 more source
Spontaneous membrane formation and self-encapsulation of active rods in an inhomogeneous motility field [PDF]
We study the collective dynamics of self-propelled rods in an inhomogeneous motility field. At the interface between two regions of constant but different motility, a smectic rod layer is spontaneously created through aligning interactions between the ...
Grauer, Jens+2 more
core +2 more sources
Fixation eye movement abnormalities and stereopsis recovery following strabismus repair
We evaluated the effects of strabismus repair on fixational eye movements (FEMs) and stereopsis recovery in patients with fusion maldevelopment nystagmus (FMN) and patients without nystagmus.
Talora L. Martin+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Dynamic clustering of passive colloids in dense suspensions of motile bacteria [PDF]
Mixtures of active and passive particles are predicted to exhibit a variety of nonequilibrium phases. Here we report a dynamic clustering phase in mixtures of colloids and motile bacteria. We show that colloidal clustering results from a balance between bond breaking due to persistent active motion and bond stabilization due to torques that align ...
arxiv +1 more source
Effects of in vitro lipid overload on LX-2 hepatic stellate cells
Introduction and Objectives: Studying lipid overload repercussions on hepatic stellate cells (HSC) is of great importance due to their role in fibrosis during NAFLD. Steatogenic cell culture of HSC is intended to elucidate pathogenic mechanisms in NAFLD.
A Campos-Espinosa+2 more
doaj