Results 1 to 10 of about 26,510 (118)

Runx2 and Runx3 differentially regulate articular chondrocytes during surgically induced osteoarthritis development

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Possible distinct contributions of Runx 2 and Runx3 in osteoarthritis have not been clarified. Nagata et al. show that Runx3 protects adult articular cartilage by extracellular matrix protein production in normal conditions, while Runx2 exerts both ...
Kosei Nagata   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of plantar fasciitis improvement after shock wave therapy in calcaneal spur patients by musculoskeletal ultrasonography

open access: yesEgyptian Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, 2021
Background Plantar fasciitis due to calcaneal spur is a common cause of heel pain and functional disability, and its management presents a huge challenge for clinicians which results sometimes in unpleasant clinical outcomes.
Soad Said El Molla   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Divergence in chondrogenic potential between in vitro and in vivo of adipose- and synovial-stem cells from mouse and human

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy, 2021
Background Somatic stem cell transplantation has been performed for cartilage injury, but the reparative mechanisms are still conflicting. The chondrogenic potential of stem cells are thought as promising features for cartilage therapy; however, the ...
Chijimatsu Ryota   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

The modularity of the motor system [PDF]

open access: yesPhilosophical Explorations, 2021
In this paper, I make a case for the modularity of the motor system. I start where many do in discussions of modularity, by considering the extent to which the motor system is cognitively penetrabl...
openaire   +2 more sources

The Cortical Motor System [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2001
The cortical motor system of primates is formed by a mosaic of anatomically and functionally distinct areas. These areas are not only involved in motor functions, but also play a role in functions formerly attributed to higher order associative cortical areas.
RIZZOLATTI, Giacomo, LUPPINO, Giuseppe
openaire   +4 more sources

Characteristics of three-dimensional acetabular morphology of patients with excellent outcome after rotational acetabular osteotomy over 20 years

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2021
Background Rotational acetabular osteotomy (RAO) is a type of pelvic osteotomy performed to improve the acetabular bony coverage against the femoral head for patients with acetabular dysplasia.
Takeyuki Tanaka   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental and numerical investigation of a pulsatile flow field in an S-shaped exhaust pipe of an automotive engine

open access: yesJournal of Fluid Science and Technology, 2017
A pulsatile turbulent flow within an S-shaped double bend pipe is experimentally and numerically studied to characterize the flow field in conditions resembling an automotive engine environment.
Junichi OKI   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Individualized Template MRI Is a Valid and Reliable Alternative to Individual MRI for Spatial Tracking in Navigated TMS Studies in Healthy Subjects

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2020
Objectives: Navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation (nTMS) provides significant benefits over classic TMS. Yet, the acquisition of individual structural magnetic resonance images (MRIindividual) is a time-consuming, expensive, and not feasible ...
Robert Fleischmann   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of semaphorin 3A in bone and cartilage metabolism: fundamental mechanism and clinical potential

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2023
Semaphorin 3A (Sema3A) is a neuroinformatic protein molecule with widespread expression across various tissues and organs. Recent investigations have unveiled its pivotal role in the skeletal system, primarily through its binding interactions with two co-
KaiLe Wu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Delirium is associated with frequency band specific dysconnectivity in intrinsic connectivity networks: preliminary evidence from a large retrospective pilot case-control study

open access: yesPilot and Feasibility Studies, 2019
Background Pathophysiological concepts in delirium are not sufficient to define objective biomarkers suited to improve clinical approaches. Advances in neuroimaging have revalued electroencephalography (EEG) as a tool to assess oscillatory network ...
Robert Fleischmann   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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