Results 51 to 60 of about 5,286 (150)

Mitochondrial Genetic Variation in Iranian Infertile Men with Varicocele [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Fertility and Sterility, 2016
Background: Several recent studies have shown that mitochondrial DNA mutations lead to major disabilities and premature death in carriers. More than 150 mutations in human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) genes have been associated with a wide spectrum of ...
Mohammad Mehdi Heidari   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leonurine Ameliorates Doxorubicin‐Induced Cardiotoxicity via STING/NF‐κB/NLRP3 Inflammasome Signaling Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 49, 3 September 2026.
ABSTRACT Doxorubicin‐induced cardiomyopathy (DIC) remains a dose‐limiting clinical challenge. This study reveals that cardiac vascular endothelial cells (CVECs) act as initial sensors of doxorubicin cardiotoxicity: circulating doxorubicin activates the cGAS‑STING pathway in CVECs, triggering NLRP3 inflammasome‑mediated pyroptosis and release of ...
Wang Jun   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical, Neuroimaging, and Pathological Analyses of 13 Chinese Leigh Syndrome Patients with Mitochondrial DNA Mutations

open access: yesChinese Medical Journal, 2018
Background: Leigh syndrome (LS) is a rare disease caused by mitochondrial defects and has high phenotypic and genotypic heterogeneity. We analyzed the clinical symptoms, neuroimaging, muscular histopathology, and genotypes of 13 Chinese LS patients with ...
Xiao-Lin Yu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ovarian Cancer Diagnosis and Chemoresistance Prediction Model Based on cfRNA Molecular Signature

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 52, 18 September 2026.
A deep learning model analyzes cfRNA profiles extracted from the blood of OVCA patients. This innovative approach distinguishes OVCA from healthy controls with high accuracy. Crucially, it reliably predicts patient response to chemotherapy (sensitive versus resistant subgroups).
Qinhao Guo   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

PDGFRα+/Integrin α2+ Fibroblasts Orchestrate Tumor Budding in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma via Mechano‐Metabolic Symbiosis: E‐Cadherin/Integrin α2β1 Adhesion and Mitochondrial Transfer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 54, 28 September 2026.
PDGFA/PDGFRα signaling recruits CAFs to OSCC nests, and CAF‐OSCC contact drives tumor budding invasion. Mechanistically, heterotypic adhesion via E‐cadherin/integrin α2β1 activates YAP signaling in OSCC cells, inducing EMT. Concurrently, CAFs transfer mitochondria through TNTs, supplying ATP to fuel invasion.
Yufang Liu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The m.14484T>C MT‐ND6 Mutation Presenting with a Hereditary Spastic‐Paraparesis Phenotype

open access: yes
Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Gabriel Amorelli   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Genomic Alterations in Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: Implications for Methotrexate‐Induced Neurotoxicity and Ethnic Disparities

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Methotrexate (MTX)‐induced neurotoxicity is a serious complication in pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), with observed ethnic disparities in risk. To investigate the role of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) variation, we performed whole mtDNA sequencing in 94 children with ALL, including 62 Hispanic patients.
Jing Han   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Whole mitogenome sequencing uncovers a relation between mitochondrial heteroplasmy and leprosy severity

open access: yesHuman Genomics, 2023
Background In recent years, the mitochondria/immune system interaction has been proposed, so that variants of mitochondrial genome and levels of heteroplasmy might deregulate important metabolic processes in fighting infections, such as leprosy.
Felipe Gouvea de Souza   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the Mitochondrial Genomes of Phoebe Species (Lauraceae): Structural Dynamics and Functional Conservation

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 9, September 2026.
This study assembled and comparatively analyzed the mitochondrial genomes of P. bournei, P. chekiangensis, and P. zhennan, revealing structural variations and functional conservation among these Phoebe species, thereby providing new data resources for understanding the evolutionary dynamics of plant mitochondrial genomes.
Ting Zou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selection in coral mitogenomes, with insights into adaptations in the deep sea

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Corals are a dominant benthic fauna that occur across a vast range of depths from just below the ocean’s surface to the abyssopelagic zone. However, little is known about the evolutionary mechanisms that enable them to inhabit such a wide range of ...
Nina I. Ramos   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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