Results 101 to 110 of about 108,192 (330)

Environmental Sensing by mTORC1

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, 2021
The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is an evolutionary conserved Ser/Thr kinase that can sense multiple upstream stimuli to regulate cell growth, metabolism, and autophagy. mTOR is the key component of a multi‐protein complex termed mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1). Increased mTORC1 activation is common in many human diseases such as cancer.
openaire   +1 more source

Safety and Efficacy of Adoptive Transfer of Stem Cell Memory Enriched Virus Specific T Cells against CMV and EBV

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study finds that CD8⁺ TSCM cells exhibit superior self‐renewal, differentiation, and antiviral activity. Transcriptome and epigenome analyses highlight MAPK cascade regulation in TSCM cells. In vivo, virus‐specific TSCM cells show enhanced persistence and tumor protection.
Xun‐Hong Cao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A role for BDNF- and NMDAR-induced lysosomal recruitment of mTORC1 in the regulation of neuronal mTORC1 activity

open access: yesMolecular Brain, 2021
Memory and long term potentiation require de novo protein synthesis. A key regulator of this process is mTORC1, a complex comprising the mTOR kinase. Growth factors activate mTORC1 via a pathway involving PI3-kinase, Akt, the TSC complex and the GTPase ...
Dany Khamsing   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ornithine Decarboxylase mRNA is Stabilized in an mTORC1-dependent Manner in Ras-transformed Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Upon Ras activation, ODC (ornithine decarboxylase) is markedly induced, and numerous studies suggest that ODC expression is controlled by Ras effector pathways. ODC is therefore a potential target in the treatment and prevention of Ras-driven tumours. In
Albig   +51 more
core   +2 more sources

Characterizing Stage‐Specific Cellular Dynamics and Microenvironmental Remodeling in Lung Adenocarcinoma by Single‐Cell RNA Sequencing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study integrated early‐stage patient specimens with publicly available datasets encompassing non‐malignant lung tissues and advanced‐stage LUAD through single‐cell sequencing, revealing a dynamically remodeled tumor microenvironment characterized by a hypoxia‐adapted malignant subset (C5), immunosuppressive LGMN+ macrophages, STAT1‐driven ...
Bomiao Qing   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epithelial cell specific Raptor is required for initiation of type 2 mucosal immunity in small intestine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Intestinal tuft cells are one of 4 secretory cell linages in the small intestine and the source of IL-25, a critical initiator of the type 2 immune response to parasite infection. When Raptor, a critical scaffold protein for mammalian target of rapamycin
Aladegbami, Bola   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Inhibition of SLC11A1‐Mediated Lysosomal Iron Accumulation in Microglia Promotes Repair Following White Matter Stroke

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Genetic and pharmacological inhibition of SLC11A1 functioning as an H+/Fe2+ antiporter–mediated lysosomal iron accumulation in microglia promotes lysosomal lumen acidification, increases CTSD expression, enhances lysosomal myelin debris uptake and degradation, and promotes repair following white matter stroke. ABSTRACT White matter stroke (WMS) results
Lingling Qiu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of phosphodiesterase 4D suppresses mTORC1 signaling and pancreatic cancer growth

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2023
The mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) senses multiple upstream stimuli to orchestrate anabolic and catabolic events that regulate cell growth and metabolism. Hyperactivation of mTORC1 signaling is observed in multiple human diseases; thus,
Mi-Hyeon Jeong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathogenic Role of mTORC1 and mTORC2 in Pulmonary Hypertension. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Concentric lung vascular wall thickening due to enhanced proliferation of pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells is an important pathological cause for the elevated pulmonary vascular resistance reported in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension ...
Ayon, Ramon J   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Macropinocytosis, mTORC1 and cellular growth control [PDF]

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2017
The growth and proliferation of metazoan cells are driven by cellular nutrient status and by extracellular growth factors. Growth factor receptors on cell surfaces initiate biochemical signals that increase anabolic metabolism and macropinocytosis, an actin-dependent endocytic process in which relatively large volumes of extracellular solutes and ...
Sei Yoshida   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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