Results 51 to 60 of about 212,528 (303)

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi, Pilar Samperio Ventayol, Natalie Burkard, Nicolas Schlegel, Carmen Aguilar, Sina Bartfeld   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incorporating a mucosal environment in a dynamic gut model results in a more representative colonization by lactobacilli [PDF]

, 2011
To avoid detrimental interactions with intestinal microbes, the human epithelium is covered with a protective mucus layer that traps host defence molecules. Microbial properties such as adhesion to mucus further result in a unique mucosal microbiota with
Derde, Melanie, Eeckhaut, Venessa, MacKenzie, Donald A, Marzorati, Massimo, Possemiers, Sam, Roos, Stefaan, Van de Wiele, Tom, Van den Abbeele, Pieter, Van Immerseel, Filip, Vanhoecke, Barbara, Verstraete, Willy   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Histopathology of morphea: Sensitivity of various named signs, a retrospective study

Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology, 2020
Background: Morphea or localized scleroderma is characterized histopathologically by sclerosis, fibrosis, and atrophy of the skin and subcutaneous tissue.
Rashmi Jindal, Nadia Shirazi, Payal Chauhan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The expression pattern of MUC1 (EMA) is related to tumour characteristics and clinical outcome of invasive ductal breast carcinoma [PDF]

, 2007
Aims: To clarify MUC1 patterns in invasive ductal breast carcinoma and to relate them to clinicopathological parameters, coexpression of other biological markers and prognosis.
Arnerlov C, Berry N, Camp RL, Croce MV, Gendler S, Gendler SJ, Hayes DF, Hilkens J, Kohlgraf KG, Ligtenberg MJ, Wesseling J   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Cotargeting TREM2 and IL2 pathways triggers multipronged anticancer immunity

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Von Locquenghien et al. report that MiTE‐144, a triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) blocking antibody fused to interleukin‐2 (IL2) variant with tumour microenvironment restricted activation, demonstrates superior anticancer efficiency in a preclinical setting.
Isaure Vanmeerbeek, Jenny Sprooten, Abhishek D. Garg   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Common features between neoplastic and preneoplastic lesions of the biliary tract and the pancreas [PDF]

, 2019
The bile duct system and pancreas show many similarities due to their anatomical proximity and common embryological origin. Consequently, preneoplastic and neoplastic lesions of the bile duct and pancreas share analogies in terms of molecular ...
Alvaro, D, Arcidiacono, Pg, Capurso, G., Cardinale, V, Carpino, G, Doglioni, C, Gaudio, E, Pedica, F, Petrone, Mc, Severi, C, Zaccari, P   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Identification of serum protein biomarkers for pre‐cancerous lesions associated with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This work identified serum proteins associated with pancreatic epithelial neoplasms (PanINs) and early‐stage PDAC. Proteomics screens assessed genetically engineered mice with abundant PanINs, KPC mice (Lox‐STOP‐Lox‐KrasG12D/+ Lox‐STOP‐Lox‐Trp53R172H/+ Pdx1‐Cre) before PDAC development and also early‐stage PDAC patients (n = 31), compared to benign ...
Hannah Mearns, Jaclyn S. Long, Sergio Lilla, Kelly Hodge, Marcus J. G. W. Ladds, Colin Nixon, Paula Fernández‐Palanca, Sara Zanivan, Pilar Acedo, Stephen P. Pereira, Kevin M. Ryan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Panel of Recombinant Mucins Carrying a Repertoire of Sialylated O-Glycans Based on Different Core Chains for Studies of Glycan Binding Proteins

Biomolecules, 2015
Sialylated glycans serve as key elements of receptors for many viruses, bacteria, and bacterial toxins. The microbial recognition and their binding specificity can be affected by the linkage of the terminal sugar residue, types of underlying sugar chains,
Reeja Maria Cherian, Chunsheng Jin, Jining Liu, Niclas G. Karlsson, Jan Holgersson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mucins and their receptors in chronic lung disease

Clinical & Translational Immunology, 2020
There is growing recognition that mucus and mucin biology have a considerable impact on respiratory health, and subsequent global morbidity and mortality.
Emma Denneny, Jagdeep Sahota, Richard Beatson, David Thornton, Joy Burchell, Joanna Porter   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source