Results 101 to 110 of about 104,646 (254)

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Abelmoschus manihot polysaccharide fortifies intestinal mucus barrier to alleviate intestinal inflammation by modulating Akkermansia muciniphila abundance

Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B
The intestinal mucus barrier is an important line of defense against gut pathogens. Damage to this barrier brings bacteria into close contact with the epithelium, leading to intestinal inflammation.
Yumeng Wang, Chengxi Li, Jianping Li, Shu Zhang, Qinyu Zhang, Jinao Duan, Jianming Guo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancement of prostaglandin D₂-D prostanoid 1 signaling reduces intestinal permeability by stimulating mucus secretion. [PDF]

Front Immunol, 2023
Hayashi A, Sakamoto N, Kobayashi K, Murata T.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Integration of Nutrition and Organic Agriculture Framework in Managing Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Ruminants

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Gastrointestinal nematode infections damage the gastrointestinal epithelial tissues of ruminants, affecting nutrient utilization and overall production performance. This review outlines host‐gastrointestinal nematode interactions and discusses integrated control strategies, including nutritional supplementation, grazing management, vaccines, and ...
Wenxun Chen, Xiangfang Tang, Yimin Zhuang, Shengjun Zhao, Ying Ren, Xiaokang Lv   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang, Fang‐Fang Guo, Wen‐Juan Du, Meng Li, Aftab Shaukat, Zhu‐Qing Jia, Shu‐Cheng Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of Animal Gut Health by Milk Oligosaccharide

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the composition and structural characteristics of MOs across different mammalian species, and elucidates their roles and mechanisms in maintaining intestinal homeostasis by regulating gut microbiome and enhancing intestinal chemical, physical and immune barriers.
Ningtao Chen, Nana Jing, Shiyu Tao, Mingyue Fei, Wentao Lv, Hua Yang, Yingping Xiao, Haiqin Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pregnancy‐related effect on elexacaftor, tezacaftor and ivacaftor pharmacokinetics in women with cystic fibrosis

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim The number of pregnancies among women with cystic fibrosis (wwCF) has steadily increased over the past decade. However, the pharmacokinetics (PK) of elexacaftor–tezacaftor–ivacaftor (ETI) during gestation remains uncharacterized, despite its widespread use in this population.
Paulette Magnas, Naim Bouazza, Frantz Foissac, Saïk Urien, Léo Froelicher‐Bournaud, Gabrielle Lui, Victoria Guillemart, Nicolas Carlier, Jennifer Da Silva, Johanna Fesenbeckh, Reem Kanaan, Isabelle Honoré, Clémence Martin, Jean‐Marc Treluyer, Vassilis Tsatsaris, Pierre‐Régis Burgel, Sihem Benaboud   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Foxo1 controls gut homeostasis and commensalism by regulating mucus secretion. [PDF]

J Exp Med, 2021
Chen Z, Luo J, Li J, Kim G, Chen ES, Xiao S, Snapper SB, Bao B, An D, Blumberg RS, Lin CH, Wang S, Zhong J, Liu K, Li Q, Wu C, Kuchroo VK.   +16 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Secretion of Mucus [PDF]

Gastroenterologia, 2009
openaire   +1 more source

A Practical Gut‐On‐Chip Workflow for Imaging‐Based Assessment of Epithelial Barrier Dynamics During E. coli Co‐Culture

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The intestinal epithelium and its resident microbiota form a dynamic interface that is central to gut homeostasis, but this interface is difficult to model with conventional tools. Static Transwell cultures lack physiological fluid shear, whereas animal models are costly and poorly suited to quantitative, high‐content imaging.
Shih‐Wei Chiang, Chuan‐Yi Yang, Guan‐Yu Chen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source