Results 51 to 60 of about 494,722 (259)
A Salient Object Detection Method Based on Boundary Enhancement
Visual saliency refers to the human’s ability to quickly focus on important parts of their visual field, which is a crucial aspect of image processing, particularly in fields like medical imaging and robotics.
Falin Wen +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Multi-Scale Curvatures for Contour Feature Extraction
A method is described to extract features of contour of a figure based on its curvature. For a digital figure, curvatures are approximated by using differences of contour tangential angles at two points apart from each other with an appropriate distance scale. In this method, a set of curvatures with various scales is calculated, and from the curvature
openaire +2 more sources
From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Multi‐scale feature combination for person re‐identification
Abstract Person re‐identification (Re‐ID) is an instance‐level task of image retrieval, and its identification accuracy depends on the distinguishable features extracted from people. However, most identification methods based on deep learning only mechanically extract distinguishable features of person images, and some important ...
Bailiang Huang +3 more
openaire +1 more source
Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Conserved binding mode but diverse interfaces of MreC‐PBP2 interactions
The crystal structure of abMreC reveals a conserved two β‐barrel architecture and provides structural insights into its role within the bacterial elongasome. The abMreC–abPBP2 complex model identifies the molecular basis of MreC‐mediated PBP2 recognition, contributing to the regulation of peptidoglycan synthesis.
Hyunseok Jang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
EEG Identity Authentication in Multi-Domain Features: A Multi-Scale 3D-CNN Approach
Electroencephalogram (EEG) authentication has become a research hotspot in the field of information security due to its advantages of living, internal, and anti-stress. However, the performance of identity authentication system is limited by the inherent
Rongkai Zhang +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Multi-Scale Salient Features for Analyzing 3D Shapes [PDF]
Extracting feature regions on mesh models is crucial for shape analysis and understanding. It can be widely used for various 3D content-based applications in graphics and geometry field. In this paper, we present a new algorithm of extracting multi-scale salient features on meshes. This is based on robust estimation of curvature on multiple scales. The
Yong-Liang Yang, Chao-Hui Shen
openaire +1 more source
An epithelial GPR35 isoform supports tumor‐associated transcriptional and metabolic phenotypes
GPR35 generates two functionally distinct isoforms with previously unresolved roles. GPR35‐short mediates immune‐cell chemotaxis, while GPR35‐long is enriched in colorectal cancer epithelium, where it supports increased metabolism, proliferation, and tumor‐associated transcriptional programs.
Jørgen D. Rønneberg +14 more
wiley +1 more source

