The Effects of Syntactic Awareness to L2 Chinese Passage-Level Reading Comprehension [PDF]
This study investigated the association between syntactic awareness and L2 Chinese passage-level reading comprehension among 209 Chinese as a second language adult-learners.
Jing Zhou
doaj +2 more sources
MULTIPLE‐CHOICE CLOZE ITEMS AND THE TEST OF ENGLISH AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE [PDF]
ABSTRACTThis study examined the relation of TOEFL® performance to a widely used variant of the cloze procedure–the multiple‐choice (MC) cloze method. A main objective was to determine if categories of MC cloze items could be identified that related differentially to the various parts of the TOEFL.
Charles W Stansfield, John W Oller Jr
exaly +2 more sources
Washback effects of multiple-choice, cloze and metalinguistic tests on EFL students writing
The washback effects of different test formats on the writing performance of students have always been of great importance. However, this area of research has not fully touched upon by researchers of second language testing. Despite the importance of the
Danial Shirzadi, Majid Amerian
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Automatic Generation System of Multiple-Choice Cloze Questions and its Evaluation
Since English expressions vary according to the genres, it is important for students to study questions that are generated from sentences of the target genre. Although various questions are prepared, it is still not enough to satisfy various genres which
Takuya Goto +4 more
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Applications of lexical information for algorithmically composing multiple-choice cloze items [PDF]
We report experience in applying techniques for natural language processing to algorithmically generating test items for both reading and listening cloze items. We propose a word sense disambiguation-based method for locating sentences in which designated words carry specific senses, and apply a collocation-based method for selecting distractors that ...
Chao-Lin Liu +3 more
exaly +2 more sources
Investigating the Relatedness of Cloze-Elide Test, Multiple-Choice Cloze Test, and C-test as Measures of Reading Comprehension [PDF]
Reading comprehension ability consists of multiple cognitive processes, and cloze tests have long been claimed to measure this ability as a whole. However, since the introduction of cloze test, different varieties of it have been proposed by the testers.
Simin Sattarpour, Parviz Ajideh
doaj +1 more source
Evaluation Dataset of Multiple-Choice Cloze Items for Vocabulary Training and Testing
Ralph L Rose, Naho Orita, Ayaka Sugawara
exaly +2 more sources
Effects of Different Response Types on Iranian EFL Test Takers’ Performance [PDF]
Test method facet is one of the factors which can have an influence on the test takers’ performance. The purpose of the current study was to investigate the effects of two different response types, multiple-choice cloze and multiple-choice test, on the ...
Mohammad Hassan Chehrazad, Parviz Ajideh
doaj +1 more source
Knowledge-Driven Distractor Generation for Cloze-Style Multiple Choice Questions
In this paper, we propose a novel configurable framework to automatically generate distractive choices for open-domain cloze-style multiple-choice questions. The framework incorporates a general-purpose knowledge base to effectively create a small distractor candidate set, and a feature-rich learning-to-rank model to select distractors that are both ...
Siyu Ren, Kenny Q. Zhu
openaire +2 more sources
The Effects of Immediate and Delayed Corrective Feedback on the Acquisition of English Subject-Verb Agreement by EFL Learners [PDF]
The timing of corrective feedback (CF) provision has been a controversial issue in SLA research. Despite widespread research, there is still disagreement on whether the erroneous structures should be addressed immediately or at a delayed time after task ...
Yalda Moslemi +2 more
doaj +1 more source

