Results 41 to 50 of about 141,893 (268)

Directed evolution of enzymes at the crossroads of tradition and innovation

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
An iterative cycle of data‐driven enzyme optimization comprising four stages: genetic diversification of a template enzyme, expression of protein variants, high‐throughput evaluation, and machine‐learning‐guided redesign of the next variant library.
Maria Tomkova, Andrej Mirossay, Erik Sedlak   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An emerging role of biostimulants in mitigating abiotic stress in plants: mechanisms, applications, and prospects for sustainable agriculture

Horticultural Plant Journal
Abiotic stresses, intensified by climate change, account for up to 70% of global crop yield losses, posing a critical threat to food security and sustainable agriculture.
Waqar Ahmed, Zeqi Bai, Dongmei Yang, Ya Liu, Huageng Yang, Yaqi Jia, Jing Yu, Yougen Wu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple Trichofolliculomas Mimicking Multiple Trichoepitheliomas

Indian Journal of Dermatology, 2015
Trichofolliculomas are benign hair follicle hamartomas which were initially considered as hair follicle tumors. Usually presenting as a solitary lesion associated with a tuft of vellus hairs, multiple trichofolliculomas are rare. Trichofolliculomas are characterized by a histopathological feature of dermal keratin cyst with cyst wall showing radiating ...
Sudhir UK Nayak, Shrutakirthi D Shenoi, V Geetha, Smitha Prabhu, Bhawna Nagel   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Transcripts enriched in codons that trigger P‐site tRNA‐mediated mRNA decay possess stable mRNA

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
PTMD codons were first described by Mendel et al. as mediators of an mRNA decay pathway dependent on the human protein CNOT3, homologous to yeast Not5. Our findings confirm that PTMD codons destabilize transcripts; however, unlike in yeast, the human pathway specifically targets and slightly destabilizes primarily stable mRNAs.
Rodolfo Lopes Carneiro, Fernando Lucas Palhano   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitigating Wheat Lodging Through Varietal Selection and Nitrogen Management

Food and Energy Security
For greater crop yields, farmers frequently use high‐yielding varieties and apply more nitrogen, both enhancing the risk of crop lodging. To better understand the tradeoff between high yield and lodging, a diverse set of 15 wheat varieties was tested ...
Farooq Shah, Zhaojie Li, Mingqing Fu, Changjiang Li, Wei Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The After-Effect of Organic Fertilizer Varies among Climate Conditions in China: A Meta-Analysis

Agronomy
Organic fertilizer is utilized to improve the organic carbon levels in arable soils, which is helpful for soil quality improvement and crop yield increase.
Shaodong Wang, Yifan Li, Qian Li, Xucan Ku, Guoping Pan, Qiyun Xu, Yao Wang, Yifei Liu, Shuaiwen Zeng, Shah Fahad, Hongyan Liu, Jiaolong Li   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating the involvement of autolysosomes in the nuclear translocation of fluorescent proteins

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Endogenously expressed fluorescent proteins can be degraded by autophagy and transported to cell nuclei via the nuclear pore complex. But in some cell lines, for example, HeLa cells which are positive for immunoreactivity of a receptor ligand, such as UCN I, in cell nuclei, fusion of autolysosome with the nuclear envelope is involved in the nuclear ...
Keiichi Ikeda
wiley   +1 more source

Rootstock Selection for Resisting Cucumber Fusarium Wilt in Hainan and Corresponding Transcriptome and Metabolome Analysis

Plants
Soilborne diseases are important problems in modern agricultural production. Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cucumerinum (FOC) is one of the predominant soilborne pathogens threatening cucumber cultivation, especially in Hainan, China.
Lingyu Wang, Qiuxia Yi, Panpan Yu, Sunjeet Kumar, Xuyang Zhang, Chenxi Wu, Zhenglong Weng, Mengyu Xing, Kaisen Huo, Yanli Chen, Guopeng Zhu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of terahertz irradiation on DNA damage repair in living cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We investigated the effect of terahertz (THz) wave irradiation on DNA double‐strand break (DSB) repair in living cells. We found that THz irradiation enhanced DSB repair at specific frequencies, whereas heat treatment inhibited it, indicating that this effect is nonthermal and frequency‐specific.
Yuya Ueno, Shota Yamazaki, Hiromichi Hoshina, Masahiko Harata   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Control of Postharvest Soft Rot Caused by Rhizopus stolonifer on Kokei No. 14 Organic Sweet Potato Roots by Carvacrol, Thymol, and Thyme Oil

Foods
Soft rotting caused by Rhizopus stolonifer is one of the most important postharvest decays in Kokei No. 14 organic sweet potato roots. While various methods have been explored for controlling this pathogen, there remains a need for effective, safe, and ...
Guangwei Wu, Chenqi Fan, Xueqian Zang, Bei Wang, Yanli Chen, Jingjing Kou, Guopeng Zhu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source