Results 41 to 50 of about 147,555 (174)

Ewing sarcoma protein ewsr1 maintains mitotic integrity and proneural cell survival in the zebrafish embryo. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2007
BACKGROUND:The Ewing sarcoma breakpoint region 1 gene (EWSR1), also known as EWS, is fused to a number of different partner genes as a result of chromosomal translocation in diverse sarcomas.
Mizuki Azuma   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of a recently synthesized microtubule-targeting compound that disrupts mitotic spindle poles in human cells

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
We reveal the effects of a new microtubule-destabilizing compound in human cells. C75 has a core thienoisoquinoline scaffold with several functional groups amenable to modification.
Dilan Boodhai Jaunky   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Microcephaly Protein RTTN Is Required for Proper Mitotic Progression and Correct Spindle Position

open access: yesCells, 2021
Autosomal recessive primary microcephaly (MCPH) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by a small brain size with mild to moderate intellectual disability.
En-Ju Chou, Tang K. Tang
doaj   +1 more source

Cigarette smoke condensate induces centrosome clustering in normal lung epithelial cells

open access: yesCancer Medicine, 2023
Background Unlike normal cells, cancer cells frequently have multiple centrosomes that can cluster to form bipolar mitotic spindles and allow for successful cell division.
Jose Thaiparambil   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of mitotic cytoskeleton dynamics and cytokinesis by integrin-linked kinase in retinoblastoma cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
During cell division integrin-linked kinase (ILK) has been shown to regulate microtubule dynamics and centrosome clustering, processes involved in cell cycle progression, and malignant transformation.
William K A Sikkema   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The centrosome and cell proliferation

open access: yesCell Division, 2006
Centrosomes are frequently amplified in cancer cells. Increased numbers of centrosomes can give rise to multipolar spindles in mitosis, and thereby lead to the formation of aneuploid daughter cells. However, whether centrosome amplification is a cause or
Merdes Andreas, Srsen Vlastimil
doaj   +1 more source

On the role of p53 in the cellular response to aneuploidy

open access: yesCell Reports, 2021
Summary: Most solid tumors are aneuploid, and p53 has been implicated as the guardian of the euploid genome. Previous experiments using human cell lines showed that aneuploidy induction leads to p53 accumulation and p21-mediated G1 cell cycle arrest.
Akshay Narkar   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Induction of Excess Centrosomes in Neural Progenitor Cells during the Development of Radiation-Induced Microcephaly. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
The embryonic brain is one of the tissues most vulnerable to ionizing radiation. In this study, we showed that ionizing radiation induces apoptosis in the neural progenitors of the mouse cerebral cortex, and that the surviving progenitor cells ...
Mikio Shimada   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

CENP-W plays a role in maintaining bipolar spindle structure.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The CENP-W/T complex was previously reported to be required for mitosis. HeLa cells depleted of CENP-W displayed profound mitotic defects, with mitotic timing delay, disorganized prometaphases and multipolar spindles as major phenotypic consequences.
Agnieszka Kaczmarczyk, Kevin F Sullivan
doaj   +1 more source

p16(INK4a) prevents centrosome dysfunction and genomic instability in primary cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2006
Aneuploidy, frequently observed in premalignant lesions, disrupts gene dosage and contributes to neoplastic progression. Theodor Boveri hypothesized nearly 100 years ago that aneuploidy was due to an increase in centrosome number (multipolar mitoses) and
Kimberly M McDermott   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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