Results 151 to 160 of about 37,167 (216)
Abstract Extracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from pluripotent stem cells have been reported to reprogram cancer cells to a more benign phenotype, due to its provision of an embryonic microenvironment. Here, we show that the effect of the EVs on the tumorigenicity of the cancer cell lines is cell type‐dependent.
Chan Du +3 more
wiley +1 more source
SNUPN‐Related Muscular Dystrophy: Novel Phenotypic, Pathological and Functional Protein Insights
ABSTRACT Objective SNUPN‐related muscular dystrophy or LGMDR29 is a new entity that covers from a congenital or childhood onset pure muscular dystrophy to more complex phenotypes combining neurodevelopmental features, cataracts, or spinocerebellar ataxia. So far, 12 different variants have been described.
Nuria Muelas +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Extracellular Vesicles: Biology, Intercellular Communication and Therapeutic Potential in Diabetes
Exosome packaging in diabetes mellitus is depicted. Induced expression levels of RBP4, WNT related proteins, TGFB1, BMPs, VEGFs, STAT3, Calpain2 and altered expression levels of microRNAs in the exosomes are responsible for the inflammatory actions, defective central metabolism, myofibroblasts proliferation, dysregulated cell migration, cell ...
Swayam Prakash Srivastava +9 more
wiley +1 more source
The SNARE protein YKT6 is upregulated in bladder cancer (BLCA), correlating with poor prognosis. YKT6 promotes tumor proliferation and metastasis by activating Wnt/β‐catenin signaling. It recruits Ubiquitin‐Specific Peptidase 7 (USP7) to deubiquitinate and stabilize β‐catenin, enhancing its nuclear accumulation and driving oncogenic gene expression ...
Sheng Tu +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Proteomic analyses of Urine Exosomes reveal New Biomarkers of Diabetes in Pregnancy. [PDF]
ObjectiveTo evaluate 24 hour urine exosome protein content changes among pregnant US subjects with diabetes and obesity during early pregnancy.MethodsThe exosome proteome content from 24 hour urine samples of pregnant subjects with gestational diabetes ...
Aghania, Eamon +15 more
core
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) released from TGF‐β‐activated CAFs are enriched with ECM proteins such as TSG6 and THBS1, which facilitate their binding to recipient cell membranes. This EV–cell interaction promotes the clustering of CD44 and TGF‐β receptors on the target cell surface, thereby potentiating TGF‐β signaling activity. This study highlights a
Chao Li +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Lei et al. demonstrate that cancer stem cells (CSCs) play a pivotal role in impairing the differentiation of CD103+ T cells in patients with non‐small‐cell lung cancer. The key mechanism involves CSC‐derived acetyl‐CoA, which disrupts CD103+ T cell differentiation by sequentially inducing acetylation and ubiquitination of the Blimp‐1 protein. Targeting
Jiaxin Lei +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Radiation induces polyploid giant cancer cells (PGCCs) that regenerate tumors through virus‐like budding. This process depends on a SNCG–FLOT2–CHMP4B signaling axis functioning in lipid raft microdomains. Disrupting these domains using statins or anti‐PCSK9 antibodies blocks PGCC budding, suppresses tumor repopulation, and enhances radiotherapy ...
Zheng Deng +20 more
wiley +1 more source
Pinellia pedatisecta Schott‐derived exosome‐like nanovesicles (PPS‐ELNs) are efficiently taken up by colorectal cancer (CRC) cells and exhibit tumor‐targeting properties. Mechanistically, PPS‐ELNs suppress tumor progression by inhibiting the proliferation of CRC cells and promoting apoptosis through regulation of the lysosome‐mediated mitophagy pathway.
Pingsheng Zhou +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Dendrogenin A stimulates, via LXRβ, the expression and activity of enzymes responsible for the biosynthesis of the phospholipid BMP. BMP is a key determinant of the antitumour immunogenicity of exosomes secreted by DDA‐treated melanoma and triple‐negative breast cancer cells and enhances mouse survival and anti‐PD‐1 therapy in melanoma.
Julio Buñay +11 more
wiley +1 more source

