Results 81 to 90 of about 57,597 (217)

Comprehensive in vitro profiling of traditional and emerging stimulants at monoamine transporters and the 5‐HT2A receptor

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
A pharmacological profiling of 58 synthetic stimulants of various classes at dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin transporters and the 5‐HT2A receptor, most showing distinct class‐dependent profiles, with some indicating a high abuse potential. Background and Purpose New psychoactive substances (NPSs) often emerge on the illicit drug market with ...
Darta Stalberga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cholinergic partition cells and lamina X neurons induce a muscarinic-dependent short-term potentiation of commissural glutamatergic inputs in lumbar motoneurons.

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2011
Acetylcholine and the activation of muscarinic receptors influence the activity of neural networks generating locomotor behaviour in the mammalian spinal cord.
Sandrine S Bertrand   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

ADAM17 and its proteolytic targets in disease pathogenesis

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
ADAM17 as a multifunctional sheddase with contrasting roles across inflammatory, metabolic, cardiovascular, and neoplastic diseases. Through regulated activation by iRhom, iTAP/FRMD8, and tetraspanins, ADAM17 cleaves diverse membrane ligands and receptors, thereby promoting inflammation, fibrosis, obesity, insulin resistance, and tumor progression ...
Abdulbasit Amin, Marina Badenes
wiley   +1 more source

Evolving treatments for Sjögren disease: current approaches and emerging targets

open access: yesInternal Medicine Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Sjögren disease (SjD) is a prevalent systemic autoimmune condition characterised by exocrine gland dysfunction, systemic inflammation and heterogeneous organ involvement. Current management remains largely symptomatic, with no approved disease‐modifying therapies available and substantial unmet clinical need. However, advances in understanding
Mansi Bhurani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathophysiology and emerging treatments for dermographic, cholinergic and cold urticaria

open access: yesJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, EarlyView.
This review illustrates key proposed mast cell‐mediated activation pathways in dermographic, cholinergic and cold urticaria, highlighting IgE‐dependent and ‐independent mechanisms. These pathways are increasingly targeted by emerging drugs, aiming to interrupt mast cell activation and mediator release, offering more precise, mechanism‐based treatment ...
Mojca Bizjak‐Suran   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arctic lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush) show evidence of seasonal acclimation of cardiac adrenergic sensitivity but not heat tolerance

open access: yesJournal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Many Arctic fishes experience prolonged periods of extreme cold and large thermal variation over both rapid and seasonal time scales which challenge critical physiological functions. In the central Canadian Arctic, we caught wild adult lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush) acclimatized to winter and summer temperatures to determine the extent to ...
Emily P. Williams   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lower density of calretinin‐immunopositive neurons in the putamen of subjects with schizophrenia

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, Volume 246, Issue 4, Page 505-516, April 2025.
Recent neuroimaging and histological studies highlight the striatum as a key area involved in SCH, but the specific impairment of neuronal subtypes in subcortical structures is not fully understood. This study is the first detailed investigation of neuroanatomical changes in the putamen in SCH, specifically examining the density of calretinin ...
Paz Kelmer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain Cholinergic Mechanisms

open access: yesFrontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience, 2015
Sukumar eVijayaraghavan, Geeta eSharma
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of TCAs and Gabapentin on Saliva and BMI in Adults With Xerostomia

open access: yesJournal of Oral Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
In adults with medication‐related xerostomia, tricyclic antidepressant and gabapentin use were not independently associated with BMI or oral dryness after adjustment. Instead, female sex, anticholinergic burden, obstructive sleep apnea, GERD, thyroid disease, depression and race demonstrated stronger associations with reduced salivary flow and greater ...
Waldir Martineli Filho   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Management of Paediatric Acute Asthma in a Metropolitan Emergency Department: A Retrospective Audit

open access: yesJournal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To evaluate adherence to the Sydney Children's Hospital Network (SCHN) Asthma‐Acute Management Practice Guideline in the management of paediatric patients presenting to a metropolitan emergency department (ED). Methods A cross‐sectional retrospective audit of 153 paediatric ED presentations with acute asthma between March 2023 and February
Yasmine Toufaili, Nounu Sarukkali
wiley   +1 more source

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