Results 121 to 130 of about 54,620 (293)
Abstract INTRODUCTION Repurposing Food and Drug Administration (FDA)‐approved drugs could accelerate treatment development for Alzheimer's disease (AD). METHODS Using the MarketScan claims database (2011 to 2020), we applied a trial emulation approach in two base cohorts: (1) individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI cohort) and (2) individuals ...
Reina Tonegawa‐Kuji +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Teaching an Old Drug New Tricks: Agonism, Antagonism, and Biased Signaling of Pilocarpine through M3 Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor [PDF]
Alexey Pronin +2 more
openalex +1 more source
GABA‐producing Lactococcus lactis protects against experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in a mouse source‐dependent manner. The study focuses on the therapeutic potential of genetically engineered gamma‐aminobutyric acid (GABA)‐overproducing Lactococcus lactis (P8s‐GAD L. lactis) in the EAE model.
Kristina Hill +11 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Chronic inflammation is involved in various mechanisms of memory impairment (MI). Although Janus kinase inhibitors (JAKi), which inhibit cytokine‐induced JAK–STAT pathway, could theoretically protect against MI, we faced an unexpected case of MI in a non‐elderly patient treated with JAKi.
Marilou Duboëlle +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Further Insights Into Anticholinergic Action Informed by Japanese Anticholinergic Risk Scale
ABSTRACT The increased anticholinergic burden caused by medications in older adults is one of the adverse drug reactions of particular concern, as it can exacerbate the onset of geriatric syndromes or induce cognitive dysfunction, and is also related to the issue of polypharmacy.
Masaki Mogi +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Neurons in a Dish: A Review of In Vitro Cell Models for Studying Neurogenesis
Different in vitro cell models are valuable to study the different steps of neurogenesis, from the proliferation of neural stem and progenitor cells to the maturation of neurons. Pluripotent stem cells (including embryonic stem cells and induced pluripotent stem cells), immortalized human neuroblastoma cell lines (SH‐SY5Y, IMR‐32), and primary brain ...
Mariana Vassal +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Modulation of the structure‐binding relationships of antagonists for muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtypes [PDF]
E.K. Pedder +4 more
openalex +1 more source
Corrigendum: Striatal dopamine D2-muscarinic acetylcholine M1 receptor-receptor interaction in a model of movement disorders [PDF]
René A. J. Crans +7 more
openalex +1 more source
A Dopamine-Acetylcholine Cascade: Simulating Learned and Lesion-Induced Behavior of Striatal Cholinergic Interneurons [PDF]
The "teaching signal" that modulates reinforcement learning at cortico-striatal synapses may be a sequence composed of an adaptively scaled DA burst, a brief ACh burst, and a scaled ACh pause.
Bullock, Daniel, Tan, Can Ozan
core +1 more source
General anesthetics suppress cortical activity, but their cellular mechanisms remain unclear. We investigated how the volatile anesthetic sevoflurane affects layer 5 pyramidal neurons in the auditory cortex. Using patch‐clamp recordings and computational modeling, we found that low‐dose sevoflurane reduces neuronal firing through Kv1.2 channel ...
Aelton S. Araujo +4 more
wiley +1 more source

