Structure–activity relationship of pyrazol-4-yl-pyridine derivatives and identification of a radiofluorinated probe for imaging the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4 [PDF]
There is an accumulating body of evidence implicating the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor 4 (M4) in schizophrenia and dementia with Lewy bodies, however, a clinically validated M4 positron emission tomography (PET) radioligand is currently lacking.
Ahmed Haider +20 more
doaj +4 more sources
Weight Gain With Advancing Age Is Controlled by the Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor M4 in Male Mice. [PDF]
Obesity is characterized by the excessive accumulation of adipose tissue, and it is a serious global health issue. Understanding the pathology of obesity is crucial for developing effective interventions.
Takahashi T +7 more
europepmc +3 more sources
[<sup>11</sup>C]MK-6884 PET imaging reveals lower M<sub>4</sub> muscarinic acetylcholine receptor availability following cocaine self-administration in male rats. [PDF]
Cocaine Use Disorder (CUD) remains a significant problem in the United States, with high rates of relapse and no present FDA-approved treatment. The acetylcholine neurotransmitter system, specifically through modulation of muscarinic acetylcholine ...
Gollapelli KK +7 more
europepmc +4 more sources
The potential of muscarinic M1 and M4 receptor activators for the treatment of cognitive impairment associated with schizophrenia [PDF]
Cognitive impairment is a core symptom of schizophrenia and a major determinant of poor long-term functional outcomes. Despite considerable efforts, we do not yet have any approved pharmacological treatments for cognitive impairment associated with ...
Samantha E. Yohn +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibition by Major Tanshinones from Salvia miltiorrhiza and Selective Muscarinic Acetylcholine M4 Receptor Antagonism by Tanshinone I [PDF]
Monoamine oxidases (MAOs) and muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs) are considered important therapeutic targets for Parkinson’s disease (PD). Lipophilic tanshinones are major phytoconstituents in the dried roots of Salvia miltiorrhiza that have ...
Ritu Prajapati +6 more
openalex +2 more sources
Xanomeline/trospium-induced polyuria: A patient case report [PDF]
Xanomeline/trospium is a newly approved agent for the management of schizophrenia. Unlike traditional antipsychotics, which are D2 receptor antagonists, xanomeline is an M1/M4 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor agonist coformulated with trospium, a ...
Henry Leach, PharmD, BCPP +1 more
doaj +2 more sources
Identification, expression and functional characterization of M4L, a muscarinic acetylcholine M4 receptor splice variant. [PDF]
Rodent genomic alignment sequences support a 2-exon model for muscarinic M4 receptor. Using this model a novel N-terminal extension was discovered in the human muscarinic acetylcholine M4 receptor. An open reading frame was discovered in the human, mouse
Douglas A Schober +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
The muscarinic M4 acetylcholine receptor exacerbates symptoms of movement disorders [PDF]
Barbeau's seesaw hypothesis of dopamine-acetylcholine balance has predominated movement disorders literature for years. Both the simplicity of the explanation and the matching efficacy of anticholinergic treatment in movement disorders seem to support ...
Nicole Chambers +2 more
openalex +2 more sources
Involvement of Cyclin Dependent Kinase 5 in M4 Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor-Mediated Cholinergic Transmission within the Mouse Dorsal Striatum [PDF]
Background: An imbalance between dopamine (DA) and acetylcholine (ACh) within the striatum has reemerged as key to the pathophysiology of the neurodegenerative disorder, Parkinson's disease (PD). M4 is a prominent muscarinic ACh receptor subtype in the
Hu Zhou +9 more
openalex +2 more sources
Application of Parallel Multiparametric Cell-Based FLIPR Detection Assays for the Identification of Modulators of the Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor 4 (M4) [PDF]
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs) have long been viewed as viable targets for novel therapeutic agents for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease and other disorders involving impaired cognitive function. In an attempt to identify orthosteric and
Emery Smith +14 more
openalex +2 more sources

