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Neuroplasticity and neuroimmune interactions with type 2 inflammation in asthma. [PDF]
Koster CS +4 more
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Dopamine and Acetylcholine in the Striatum: Circuit Interactions and Behavioral Control in Substance Use Disorders. [PDF]
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Long-acting muscarinic antagonists
Expert Review of Clinical Pharmacology, 2015Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a major cause of death and disability worldwide. Inhaled bronchodilators are the mainstay of COPD pharmacological treatment. Long-acting muscarinic antagonists (LAMAs) are a major class of inhaled bronchodilators.
Andrea S Melani
exaly +3 more sources
Role of muscarinic antagonists in asthma therapy
Expert Review of Respiratory Medicine, 2017Higher parasympathetic tone has been reported in asthmatics. In general, cholinergic contractile tone is increased by airway inflammation associated with asthma. Nevertheless, the role of muscarinic antagonists for the treatment of asthma has not yet been clearly defined.
Mario Cazzola +2 more
exaly +6 more sources
Muscarinic Receptor Antagonists
2016Parasympathetic activity is increased in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma and appears to be the major reversible component of airway obstruction. Therefore, treatment with muscarinic receptor antagonists is an effective bronchodilator therapy in COPD and also in asthmatic patients.
Maria Gabriella, Matera, Mario, Cazzola
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Selective Muscarinic Receptor Agonists and Antagonists
Pharmacology & Toxicology, 1996Abstract:Muscarinic receptors are composed of a family of four subtypes each of which can be distinguished pharmacologically and structurally. The physiological role of each subtype in the central and peripheral nervous systems remains to be clarified, due, in part, to a lack of agonists and antagonists with adequate subtype selectivity.
R M, Eglen, N, Watson
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Quinidine as a muscarinic antagonist: A structural approach
Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 1992The synthesis, spectroscopic characteristics, and single-crystal X-ray structural analysis of quitenidine methyl ester monohydrate, a derivative of the muscarinic antagonist quinidine, are presented. Quitenidine methyl ester monohydrate (C20H24N2O4.H2O) crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group P2(1)2(1)2(1), with a = 16.69(3) A, b = 12.46(2) A, c =
M, Ciechanowicz-Rutkowska +3 more
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