Results 31 to 40 of about 2,710,339 (310)

Acquired smooth muscle hamartoma: A case report on the lower extremity with hidrosis

SAGE Open Medical Case Reports, 2019
Smooth muscle hamartomas are benign dermal proliferations of smooth muscle cells. Smooth muscle hamartomas are sub-divided into congenital or acquired; the latter is a rare entity with less than 20 cases being reported in the English literature.
Malika A Ladha, Todd Remington
doaj   +1 more source

Generation of myogenic progenitor cell-derived smooth muscle cells for sphincter regeneration

Stem Cell Research & Therapy, 2020
Background Degeneration of smooth muscles in sphincters can cause debilitating diseases such as fecal incontinence. Skeletal muscle-derived cells have been effectively used in clinics for the regeneration of the skeletal muscle sphincters, such as the ...
Marco Thurner, Martin Deutsch, Katrin Janke, Franka Messner, Christina Kreutzer, Stanislav Beyl, Sébastien Couillard-Després, Steffen Hering, Jakob Troppmair, Rainer Marksteiner   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcription factor GATA6 promotes migration of human coronary artery smooth muscle cells in vitro

Frontiers in Physiology, 2022
Vascular smooth muscle cell plasticity plays a pivotal role in the pathophysiology of vascular diseases. Despite compelling evidence demonstrating the importance of transcription factor GATA6 in vascular smooth muscle, the functional role of GATA6 ...
Azra Alajbegovic, Fatima Daoud, Fatima Daoud, Neserin Ali, Katarzyna Kawka, Johan Holmberg, Sebastian Albinsson   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Angiotensin II stimulates NADH and NADPH oxidase activity in cultured vascular smooth muscle cells.

Circulation Research, 1994
The signaling pathways involved in the long-term metabolic effects of angiotensin II (Ang II) in vascular smooth muscle cells are incompletely understood but include the generation of molecules likely to affect oxidase activity.
K. Griendling, C. Minieri, J D Ollerenshaw, R. Alexander   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bindarit inhibits human coronary artery smooth muscle cell proliferation, migration and phenotypic switching. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2012
Bindarit, a selective inhibitor of monocyte chemotactic proteins (MCPs) synthesis, reduces neointimal formation in animal models of vascular injury and recently has been shown to inhibit in-stent late loss in a placebo-controlled phase II clinical trial.
Marcella Maddaluno, Gianluca Grassia, Maria Vittoria Di Lauro, Antonio Parisi, Francesco Maione, Carla Cicala, Daniele De Filippis, Teresa Iuvone, Angelo Guglielmotti, Pasquale Maffia, Nicola Mascolo, Armando Ialenti   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generation of vascular endothelial and smooth muscle cells from human pluripotent stem cells

Nature Cell Biology, 2015
The use of human pluripotent stem cells for in vitro disease modelling and clinical applications requires protocols that convert these cells into relevant adult cell types. Here, we report the rapid and efficient differentiation of human pluripotent stem
Christoph Patsch, Ludivine Challet-Meylan, E. Thoma, E. Urich, Tobias Heckel, J. O’Sullivan, Stephanie Grainger, Friedrich G. Kapp, Lin Sun, K. Christensen, Yulei Xia, Mary H. C. Florido, Wei He, W. Pan, M. Prummer, C. Warren, R. Jakob‐Roetne, U. Certa, R. Jagasia, P. Freskgård, Isaac Adatto, D. Kling, P. Huang, L. Zon, E. Chaikof, Robert E. Gerszten, M. Graf, R. Iacone, Chad A. Cowan   +28 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells.

Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology, 2016
Decades of work have shown that vascular smooth muscle cell (SMC) phenotypes are controlled by cues received from the local environment.1–3 When nestled into a cage of cross-linked collagen and elastin of its own making,4 medial SMCs exhibit a fully ...
M. Majesky
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The epithelial barrier theory proposes a comprehensive explanation for the origins of allergic and other chronic noncommunicable diseases

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Exposure to common noxious agents (1), including allergens, pollutants, and micro‐nanoplastics, can cause epithelial barrier damage (2) in our body's protective linings. This may trigger an immune response to our microbiome (3). The epithelial barrier theory explains how this process can lead to chronic noncommunicable diseases (4) affecting organs ...
Can Zeyneloglu, Huseyn Babayev, Ismail Ogulur, Sena Ardicli, Yagiz Pat, Duygu Yazici, Bingjie Zhao, Lihong Chang, Xiaoqing Liu, Paolo D'Avino, Manru Li, Ceren Biçer, Fatma Hacer Kurtoğlu Babayev, Raja Dhir, Kari C. Nadeau, Marie‐Charlotte Brüggen, Mubeccel Akdis, Cezmi A. Akdis   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

ANO1 channels are expressed in mouse urethral smooth muscle but do not contribute to agonist or neurally evoked contractions

Scientific Reports
Anoctamin-1 Ca2+-activated Cl− channels (ANO1) are proposed to modulate contractility of urethra smooth muscle cells (USMC), but their cellular expression and contribution to agonist/neural evoked activity is unclear.
Neha Gupta, Salah A. Baker, Kenton M. Sanders, Kaneez E. Rabab, Denzel KF. Thean, Tuleen Alkawadri, Caoimhin S. Griffin, Gerard P. Sergeant, Mark A. Hollywood, Keith D. Thornbury, Bernard T. Drumm   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smooth Muscle-Targeted Overexpression of Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor-γ Disrupts Vascular Wall Structure and Function. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2015
Activation of the nuclear hormone receptor, PPARγ, with pharmacological agonists promotes a contractile vascular smooth muscle cell phenotype and reduces oxidative stress and cell proliferation, particularly under pathological conditions including ...
Jennifer M Kleinhenz, Tamara C Murphy, Anastassia P Pokutta-Paskaleva, Rudolph L Gleason, Alicia N Lyle, W Robert Taylor, Mitsi A Blount, Juan Cheng, Qinglin Yang, Roy L Sutliff, C Michael Hart   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source