Results 101 to 110 of about 1,126,451 (240)

Cortical bone geometry and static gravitational loads in neosauropod dinosaurs: Implications for biomechanical constraints on terrestrial gigantism

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Sauropod dinosaurs achieved unprecedented terrestrial gigantism, raising questions about the biomechanical limits of bone under extreme gravitational loads. We estimated static gravitational pressures (Pg) on appendicular cortical bone in neosauropods, including diplodocoids, brachiosaurids, and titanosaurs.
Tito Aureliano, Aline M. Ghilardi, Holly N. Woodward, Horácio W. L. Alves, Guilherme M. Sipahi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

ZBED6 Knockout Promotes Skeletal Muscle Development in Bama Pigs by Relieving Transcriptional Repression of CDKN1A

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Integrated transcriptomic and functional analyses identify CDKN1A as a direct target of ZBED6 in Bama pigs. ZBED6 knockout relieves transcriptional repression of CDKN1A, thereby promoting myogenic differentiation and skeletal muscle development.
Yitian Ma, Xiu Lin, Pengtao Yuan, Yabin Pu, Yuehui Ma, Zixiao Jiang, Lin Jiang, Chongyang Li, Dandan Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Protein Synthesis: The Multifunctional Role of Functional Amino Acids in Modulating Meat Quality in Ruminants

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Multifunctional roles of functional amino acids in regulating meat quality in ruminants: Functional amino acids (FAAs) regulate ruminant meat quality through multiple interconnected mechanisms, including antioxidant protection, metabolic regulation, signal transduction, structural support, and gene expression modulation.
Zixin Liu, Tian Xia, Xiaokang Lv, Man Ren, Chuanshe Zhou, Zhiliang Tan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arthroscopic Suprapectoral Biceps Tenodesis Using a Standard Suture Anchor Is Safe and Effective

Arthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
Purpose To evaluate the safety and efficacy of an arthroscopic technique of suprapectoral biceps tenodesis using a standard absorbable double‐loaded suture anchor. Methods This retrospective study includes all patients who underwent arthroscopic biceps tenodesis by the senior author between December 2017 and June 2020. Biceps tenodesis was performed in
Xavier A. Duralde, Caroline A. Heramb, Jennifer N. Blanda   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of the cyclo-oxygenase inhibitor, fenbufen, on clenbuterol-induced hypertrophy of cardiac and skeletal muscle of rats

, 1990
1. When rats were fed with clenbuterol for 7 days skeletal muscle mass increased by 21% in the tonic soleus and phasic plantaris muscles and a 16% hypertrophy of the heart was also induced.
Noble, B.S., McMillan, D.N., Palmer, R.M., Maltin, C.A., Delday, M.I., Bain, P.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Blood Flow Restriction in Upper‐Extremity Rehabilitation: A Systematic Review of Clinical Studies

Arthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
Purpose To evaluate the effects of blood flow restriction (BFR) therapy on upper‐extremity strength, pain, range of motion, and functional outcomes. Methods This systematic review followed the 2009 Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta‐Analyses guidelines.
Mitchell J. Christiansen, Sundas Shaikh, Mary K. Mulcahey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

MDL‐800‐induced SIRT6 activation decreases age‐associated osteoarthritis in mice

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objective SIRT6 is a nuclear‐localized histone deacetylase that regulates multiple pathways associated with aging. This study aimed to determine whether systemic administration of a small molecule activator of SIRT6, MDL‐800, decreases the severity of age‐associated osteoarthritis (OA) in mice.
Matheus Moreira Perez, Pranay Ramteke, Bahiyah Watson, Owen Haslam, Eirene Choi, Susan Chubinskaya, Mandy J. Peffers, William R. Davis, Jacqueline Shine, Brian O. Diekman, Richard F. Loeser, Theresa A. Freeman, Makarand V. Risbud, John A. Collins   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicles‐Based Biological Macromolecule Delivery Systems: Biogenesis, Characterization, and Emerging Clinical Applications

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nanoscale membrane‐bound structures that play a pivotal role in intercellular communication by transporting bioactive molecules, including proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and organelles, between cells. Originating from the endosomal pathway, EVs reflect the physiological and pathological status of their parent
Emine İncilay Torunoğlu, Zeynep Betül Sarı, Muhammed Emin Sarı, Erdi Can Aytar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurovascular coupling in bone regeneration: Mechanisms, advanced biomaterials and challenges

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This figure illustrates various material strategies for neurovascularized bone regeneration, including electroactive scaffolds, ion‐loaded materials, drug delivery systems, surface modifications, cells/cell products, growth factors, and peptides. These approaches aim to synergistically promote the regeneration of neural, vascular, and bone tissues ...
Yixin Ma, Nan Jiang, Liyuan Chen, He Zhang, Xinjia Cai, Karan Gulati, Danqing He, Zhigang Cai, Yan Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat shock transcription factor 1 preserves cardiac angiogenesis and adaptation during pressure overload [PDF]

, 2008
To examine how heat shock transcription factor 1 (HSF1) protects against maladaptive hypertrophy during pressure overload, we subjected HSF1 transgenic (TG), knockout (KO) and wild type (WT) mice to a constriction of transverse aorta (TAC), and found ...
Yuqi Wang, Akira Nakai, Jie Yuan, Hong Jiang, Yanyan Liang, Aijun Sun, Junbo Ge, Ning Zhou, Issei Komuro, Zhen Ma, Lingyan Yuan, Aili Guan, Yunzeng Zou, Hui Gong, Yuhong Niu, Hong Ma, Jiming Li   +16 more
core