Results 31 to 40 of about 67,474 (282)

Muscle spindles of the rat sternomastoid muscle

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Translational Myology, 2018
The sternomastoid (SM) muscle in rodents presents a peculiar distribution of fiber types with a steep gradient from the ventral, superficial, white portion to the dorsal, deep, red region, where muscle spindles are restricted. Cross section of the medial longitudinal third of the rat SM contains around 10,000 muscle fibers with a mean diameter of 51.28±
Giuriati, Walter   +12 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Aurora B suppresses microtubule dynamics and limits central spindle size by locally activating KIF4A [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Anaphase central spindle formation is controlled by the microtubule-stabilizing factor PRC1 and the kinesin KIF4A. We show that an MKlp2-dependent pool of Aurora B at the central spindle, rather than global Aurora B activity, regulates KIF4A accumulation
Erich A. Nigg   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS): The Repeated Bout Effect and Chemotherapy-Induced Axonopathy May Help Explain the Dying-Back Mechanism in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Other Neurodegenerative Diseases

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2021
Delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS) is hypothesized to be caused by glutamate excitotoxicity-induced acute compression axonopathy of the sensory afferents in the muscle spindle.
Balázs Sonkodi
doaj   +1 more source

Muscle Spindles in Phasic and Tonic Muscle

open access: yesThe Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1964
Comparisons were made of muscle spindle structure between phasic and tonic muscles stained by the gold chloride method. The most significant difference was in the ring diameter of the sensory nerve terminals wrapped around the nuclear bags. In tibialis anterior it was largest, in gastrocnemius intermediate, and in soleus smallest.
Honma, Saburo, Seki, Yasuo
openaire   +3 more sources

Force encoding in muscle spindles during stretch of passive muscle.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2017
Muscle spindle proprioceptive receptors play a primary role in encoding the effects of external mechanical perturbations to the body. During externally-imposed stretches of passive, i.e.
Kyle P Blum   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Degeneration of muscle spindles in a murine model of Pompe disease

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Pompe disease is a debilitating medical condition caused by a functional deficiency of lysosomal acid alpha-glucosidase (GAA). In addition to muscle weakness, people living with Pompe disease experience motor coordination deficits including an instable ...
Bridgette Watkins   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

GENERAL STRUCTURE AND INNERVATION OF SPINDLE MUSCLE OF THE DABB LIZARD, Uromastix acanthinura [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Productivity and Development, 2010
The structure and innervation of spindle muscle in Uromastix acanthinura was studied. The skeletal muscles were stained with silver impregnation, dissociated and mounted in glycerin. The spindles were completely isolated from the extrafusal muscle fibers.
Amal El-Tarhonui, Soad Saleh
doaj   +1 more source

Another Way to Confuse Motor Control: Manual Technique Supposed to Shorten Muscle Spindles Reduces the Muscular Holding Stability in the Sense of Adaptive Force in Male Soccer Players

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2023
Sensorimotor control can be impaired by slacked muscle spindles. This was shown for reflex responses and, recently, also for muscular stability in the sense of Adaptive Force (AF).
Frank N. Bittmann   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of cold on the trigeminal reflexes

open access: yesNeurological Sciences and Neurophysiology, 2021
Objective: Effects of muscle cooling on the spinal stretch and monosynaptic reflexes have been studied to describe the properties of Group I and II afferents of muscle spindles.
Rahsan Inan, Meral Erdemir-Kızıltan
doaj   +1 more source

Generating intrafusal skeletal muscle fibres : Current state of the art and future challenges

open access: yesJournal of Tissue Engineering, 2020
Intrafusal fibres are a specialised cell population in skeletal muscle, found within the muscle spindle. These fibres have a mechano-sensory capacity, forming part of the monosynaptic stretch-reflex arc, a key component responsible for proprioceptive ...
Philip Barrett   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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