Results 1 to 10 of about 173,264 (311)

Regulated Reprogramming in the Regeneration of Sensory Receptor Cells [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2011
Vision, olfaction, hearing, and balance are mediated by receptors that reside in specialized sensory epithelial organs. Age-related degeneration of the photoreceptors in the retina and the hair cells in the cochlea, caused by macular degeneration and sensorineural hearing loss, respectively, affect a growing number of individuals.
Olivia Bermingham-Mcdonogh   +1 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Transduction and adaptation in sensory receptor cells [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuroscience, 1995
Sensory transduction shares common features in widely different sensory modalities. The purpose of this article is to examine the similarities and differences in the underlying mechanisms of transduction in the sensory receptor cells for vision, olfaction, and hearing.
Torre, Vincent   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Actin filaments in sensory hairs of inner ear receptor cells. [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cell Biology, 1977
Receptor cells in the ear are excited through the bending of sensory hairs which project in a bundle from their surface. The individual stereocilia of a bundle contain filaments about 5 nm in diameter. The identity of these filaments has been investigated in the crista ampullaris of the frog and guinea pig by a technique of decoration with subfragment ...
Åke Flock, H C Cheung
exaly   +3 more sources

A STUDY OF THE ORIENTATION OF THE SENSORY HAIRS OF THE RECEPTOR CELLS IN THE LATERAL LINE ORGAN OF FISH, WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE FUNCTION OF THE RECEPTORS [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cell Biology, 1962
The morphology of the hair bundles on top of the receptor cells in the lateral line organ of the teleost fish Lota vulgaris is described. Each receptor cell shows a distinct morphological polarization. Two groups of receptor cells can be distingiushed, one consisting of cells polarized towards the head, the other consisting of cells polarized towards ...
Åke Flock, J Wersäll, Flock Åke
exaly   +3 more sources

Short-Term Plasticity in Cortical GABAergic Synapses on Olfactory Bulb Granule Cells Is Modulated by Endocannabinoids

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2021
Olfactory bulb and higher processing areas are synaptically interconnected, providing rapid regulation of olfactory bulb circuit dynamics and sensory processing. Short-term plasticity changes at any of these synapses could modulate sensory processing and
Fu-Wen Zhou, Adam C. Puche
doaj   +1 more source

Serotonin Receptors and Their Involvement in Melanization of Sensory Cells in Ciona intestinalis

open access: yesCells, 2023
Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)) is a biogenic monoamine with pleiotropic functions. It exerts its roles by binding to specific 5-HT receptors (5HTRs) classified into different families and subtypes. Homologs of 5HTRs are widely present in invertebrates, but their expression and pharmacological characterization have been scarcely investigated. In
Silvia Mercurio   +4 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Metabolic Control of Sensory Neuron Survival by the p75 Neurotrophin Receptor in Schwann Cells [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuroscience, 2021
We report that the neurotrophin receptor p75 contributes to sensory neuron survival through the regulation of cholesterol metabolism in Schwann cells. Selective deletion of p75 in mouse Schwann cells of either sex resulted in a 30% loss of dorsal root ganglia (DRG) neurons and diminished thermal sensitivity.
Rose M. Follis   +9 more
openaire   +4 more sources

A possible role for taste receptor cells in surveying the oral microbiome.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2023
Taste receptor cells are sensory specialists that detect chemicals in food and drink. An exciting new report in PLOS Biology suggests that some taste cells could also be involved in immune surveillance like counterparts in the intestine.
Emma M Heisey   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mast Cells and Sensory Nerves Contribute to Neurogenic Inflammation and Pruritus in Chronic Skin Inflammation

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
The intimate interaction between mast cells and sensory nerves can be illustrated by the wheal and surrounding flare in an urticarial reaction in human skin. This reaction is typically associated with an intense itch at the reaction site. Upon activation,
Hanna Siiskonen, Ilkka Harvima
doaj   +1 more source

Specific regulation of mechanical nociception by Gβ5 involves GABA-B receptors

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2023
Mechanical, thermal, and chemical pain sensation is conveyed by primary nociceptors, a subset of sensory afferent neurons. The intracellular regulation of the primary nociceptive signal is an area of active study.
Mritunjay Pandey   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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